Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30717480›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Carminic Acid Stabilized with Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxycarbonate as New Colorant Reducing Flammability of Polymer Composites.

Anna Marzec, Bolesław Szadkowski, Jacek Rogowski, Waldemar Maniukiewicz, Dariusz Moszyński, Przemysław Rybiński, Marian Zaborski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna MarzecInstitute of Polymer and Dye Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 12/16, 90-924 Lodz, Poland. marzec.anna@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3461-8215
Bolesław SzadkowskiInstitute of Polymer and Dye Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 12/16, 90-924 Lodz, Poland. boleslaw.szadkowski@edu.p.lodz.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-0257-8776
Jacek RogowskiInstitute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Zeromskiego 116, 90-924 Lodz, Poland. jacek.rogowski@p.lodz.pl.
Waldemar ManiukiewiczInstitute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Zeromskiego 116, 90-924 Lodz, Poland. waldemar.maniukiewicz@p.lodz.pl.ORCID 0000-0001-6094-0748
Dariusz MoszyńskiFaculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Piastów Ave. 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland. dmoszynski@zut.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-7722-7540
Przemysław RybińskiDepartment of Management and Environmental Protection, Jan Kochanowski University, Zeromskiego 5, 25-369 Kielce, Poland. przemyslaw.rybinski@ujk.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0001-5131-0699
Marian ZaborskiInstitute of Polymer and Dye Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 12/16, 90-924 Lodz, Poland. marian.zaborski@p.lodz.pl.
Lodz University of Technology · PLJan Kochanowski University · PLWest Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, hybrid pigments based on carminic acid (CA) were synthesized and applied in polymer materials. Modification of aluminum-magnesium hydroxycarbonate (LH) with CA transformed the soluble chromophore into an organic-inorganic hybrid colorant. Secondary ion mass spectroscopy (TOF-SIMS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and UV-Vis spectroscopy were used to study the structure, composition, and morphology of the insoluble LH/CA colorant. Successful modification of the LH was confirmed by the presence of interactions between the LH matrix and molecules of CA. XPS analysis corroborated the presence of CA complexes with Mg

Indexed as

Aluminum HydroxideCarbonatesCarmineMagnesium HydroxideMolecular StructurePhotoelectron SpectroscopyPigments, BiologicalPolymersThermogravimetryX-Ray DiffractionalmagateAluminum HydroxideCarbonatesCarmineMagnesium HydroxidePigments, BiologicalPolymersaluminum-magnesium hydroxycarbonatecarminic acidethylene-norbornene copolymerflame retardancyhybrid materials

Identifiers

PMID30717480
PMCPMC6385025
OpenAlexW2912964471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.