Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30717476›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2019

The Homuncular Jigsaw: Investigations of Phantom Limb and Body Awareness Following Brachial Plexus Block or Avulsion.

Mariella Pazzaglia, Erik Leemhuis, Anna Maria Giannini, Patrick Haggard

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Go Virtual to Get Real: Virtual Reality as a Resource for Spinal Cord Treatment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mariella PazzagliaDepartment of Psychology, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Via dei Marsi 78, 00185 Rome, Italy. mariella.pazzaglia@uniroma1.it.ORCID 0000-0002-9196-7078
Erik LeemhuisDepartment of Psychology, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Via dei Marsi 78, 00185 Rome, Italy. erik.leemhuis@uniroma1.it.
Anna Maria GianniniDepartment of Psychology, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Via dei Marsi 78, 00185 Rome, Italy. annamaria.giannini@uniroma1.it.
Patrick HaggardInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK. haggardpatrick@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many neuropsychological theories agree that the brain maintains a relatively persistent representation of one's own body, as indicated by vivid "phantom" experiences. It remains unclear how the loss of sensory and motor information contributes to the presence of this representation. Here, we focus on new empirical and theoretical evidence of phantom sensations following damage to or an anesthetic block of the brachial plexus. We suggest a crucial role of this structure in understanding the interaction between peripheral and central mechanisms in health and in pathology. Studies of brachial plexus function have shed new light on how neuroplasticity enables "somatotopic interferences", including pain and body awareness. Understanding the relations among clinical disorders, their neural substrate, and behavioral outcomes may enhance methods of sensory rehabilitation for phantom limbs.

Indexed as

anesthetic blockbrachial plexusdeafferentation rehabilitationphantom limbsomatotopy

Identifiers

PMID30717476
PMCPMC6406464

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.