Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30717427›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Binge-Type Eating in Rats is Facilitated by Neuromedin U Receptor 2 in the Nucleus Accumbens and Ventral Tegmental Area.

Ashley E Smith, James M Kasper, Ara 13, Noelle C Anastasio, Jonathan D Hommel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Incubation of food craving in rats: A review.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashley E SmithCenter for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. aesmith@utmb.edu.
James M KasperCenter for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. jakasper@utmb.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0169-2603
Ara 13Center for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. ara13c@gmail.com.
Noelle C AnastasioCenter for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. ncanasta@utmb.edu.
Jonathan D HommelCenter for Addiction Research, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. jdhommel@utmb.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8305-3746
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001439 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI URBAN, RANDALL J · 2015 to 2024
$40.0M
Translational Explorations in Substance Use DisordersT32DA007287 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI Kathryn A. Cunningham, Jonathan Dean Hommel · 1994 to 2026
$4.7M
UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR001441 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI AMEREDES, BILL T · 2015 to 2024
$4.0M
Integration of Hypothalamic and Limbic Pathways to Regulate Motivation for FoodR01DK106229 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI HOMMEL, JONATHAN DEAN · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
RADIATION-INDUCED DNA DAMAGE AND REPAIR IN EUKARYOTESK04CA001441 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DOETSCH, PAUL W. · 1989 to 1993
–
NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR001441NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001439NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR001439NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007287NIDA NIH HHS T32DA07287NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106229NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK106229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Binge-eating disorder (BED) is the most common eating disorder, characterized by rapid, recurrent overconsumption of highly palatable food in a short time frame. BED shares an overlapping behavioral phenotype with obesity, which is also linked to the overconsumption of highly palatable foods. The reinforcing properties of highly palatable foods are mediated by the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and the ventral tegmental area (VTA), which have been implicated in the overconsumption behavior observed in BED and obesity. A potential regulator of binge-type eating behavior is the G protein-coupled receptor neuromedin U receptor 2 (NMUR2). Previous research demonstrated that NMUR2 knockdown potentiates binge-type consumption of high-fat food. We correlated binge-type consumption across a spectrum of fat and carbohydrate mixtures with synaptosomal NMUR2 protein expression in the NAc and VTA of rats. Synaptosomal NMUR2 protein in the NAc demonstrated a strong positive correlation with binge intake of a "lower"-fat (higher carbohydrate) mixture, whereas synaptosomal NMUR2 protein in the VTA demonstrated a strong negative correlation with binge intake of an "extreme" high-fat (0% carbohydrate) mixture. Taken together, these data suggest that NMUR2 may differentially regulate binge-type eating within the NAc and the VTA.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinge-Eating DisorderBulimiaDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsEatingEnergy IntakeFeeding BehaviorMaleNeuropeptidesNucleus AccumbensObesityRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, NeurotransmitterVentral Tegmental AreaDietary CarbohydratesDietary Fatsneuromedin Uneuromedin U receptorNeuropeptidesReceptors, NeurotransmitterBEDbinge-eating disorderbinge-type eatingneuromedin U receptor 2NMUR2nucleus accumbensobesityventral tegmental area

Identifiers

PMID30717427
PMCPMC6412951
OpenAlexW2912853942

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.