Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30717292›Full record

ArticleMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2019

CHA2DS2-VASc Score as an Independent Predictor of Suboptimal Reperfusion and Short-Term Mortality after Primary PCI in Patients with Acute ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction.

Ammar Ashoori, Hamidreza Pourhosseini, Saeed Ghodsi, Mojtaba Salarifar, Ebrahim Nematipour, Mohammad Alidoosti, Ali-Mohammad Haji-Zeinali, Yones Nozari, Alireza Amirzadegan, Hassan Aghajani and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Predictive ability of serum osmolarity for contrast-induced nephropathy after elective percutaneous coronary intervention: Are we having a new target?The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Predictive value of CHAThe Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  6. Understanding the role of Cripto-1 in cancer progression and therapeutic strategies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  7. Association of CHAHerz · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. New RFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. CHAJournal of cardiovascular and thoracic research · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Presence of Microvascular Dysfunction and CHAPulse (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. New CHABMC cardiovascular disorders · 2020
    Observational
  17. Article
  18. Predictive Value of CHAClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ammar AshooriTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. Dr_a_ashoori@yahoo.com.
Hamidreza PourhosseiniTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. Poorhosseni@tums.ac.ir.
Saeed GhodsiTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. dsaeedgh@gmail.com.
Mojtaba SalarifarTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. Mojtaba.salarifar@gmail.com.
Ebrahim NematipourTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. dr_nematipour@tums.ac.ir.
Mohammad AlidoostiTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. salidoosti@hotmail.com.
Ali-Mohammad Haji-ZeinaliTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. ali_zeinali_cardio@yahoo.com.
Yones NozariTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. Y_nozari@yahoo.com.
Alireza AmirzadeganTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. aamirzadegan@yahoo.com.
Hassan AghajaniTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. Aghajanih@tums.ac.ir.
Arash JalaliTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. arjalali@tums.ac.ir.
Zahra HosseiniDepartment of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. Zmed702@yahoo.com.
Yaser JenabTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. Y_nozari@yahoo.com.
Babak GeraielyTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. babak_geraiely@yahoo.com.
Negar OmidiTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713138, Iran. negar.omidi@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2344-1661

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to demonstrate the clinical utility of CHA2DS2-VASc score in risk assessment of patients with STEMI regarding adverse clinical outcomes particularly no-reflow phenomenon. We designed a retrospective cohort study using the data of Tehran Heart Center registry for acute coronary syndrome. The study included 1331 consecutive patients with STEMI who underwent primary angioplasty. Patients were divided into two groups according to low and high CHA2DS2-VASc score. Angiographic results of reperfusion were inspected to evaluate the association of high CHA2DS2-VASc score and the likelihood of suboptimal TIMI flow. The secondary endpoint of the study was short-term in-hospital mortality of all cause. The present study confirmed that CHA2DS2-VASc model enables us to determine the risk of no-reflow and all-cause in-hospital mortality independently. Odds ratios were 1.59 (1.30⁻2.25) and 1.60 (1.17⁻2.19), respectively. Moreover, BMI, high thrombus grade, and cardiogenic shock were predictors of failed reperfusion (odds were 1.07 (1.01⁻1.35), 1.59 (1.28⁻1.76), and 8.65 (3.76⁻24.46), respectively). We showed that using a cut off value of ≥ two in CHA2DS2-VASc model provides a sensitivity of 69.7% and specificity of 64.4% for discrimination of increased mortality hazards. Area under the curve: 0.72 with 95% CI (0.62⁻0.81). Calculation of CHA2DS2-VASc score applied as a simple risk stratification tool before primary PCI affords great predictive power. Furthermore, incremental values are obtained by using both CHA2DS2-VASc and no-reflow regarding mortality risk assessment.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIranLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedNo-Reflow PhenomenonOdds RatioPrognosisRegistriesRegression AnalysisCHA2DS2-VASc scoremortalityno-reflowreperfusionSTEMI

Identifiers

PMID30717292
PMCPMC6409514

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