Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30717286›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

Lower Plasma Magnesium, Measured by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, is Associated with Increased Risk of Developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Women: Results from a Dutch Prospective Cohort Study.

Joëlle C Schutten, António W Gomes-Neto, Gerjan Navis, Ron T Gansevoort, Robin P F Dullaart, Jenny E Kootstra-Ros, Richard M Danel, Frans Goorman, Rijk O B Gans, Martin H de Borst and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. The association between serum magnesium levels and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Micronutrient deficiencies and new-onset atrial fibrillation in a community-based cohort: data from PREVEND.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Association of diuretic use with increased risk for long-term post-transplantation diabetes mellitus in kidney transplant recipients.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Blood MgDiabetologia · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Joëlle C SchuttenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700RB Groningen, The Netherlands. j.c.schutten@umcg.nl.
António W Gomes-NetoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700RB Groningen, The Netherlands. a.w.gomes.neto@umcg.nl.
Gerjan NavisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700RB Groningen, The Netherlands. g.j.navis@umcg.nl.
Ron T GansevoortDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700RB Groningen, The Netherlands. r.t.gansevoort@umcg.nl.
Robin P F DullaartDepartment of Endocrinology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700RB Groningen, The Netherlands. r.p.f.dullaart@umcg.nl.
Jenny E Kootstra-RosDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands. j.e.kootstra@umcg.nl.
Richard M DanelMagnesium Health Institute, 9712 NT Groningen, The Netherlands. danel@soundhealth.onmicrosoft.com.
Frans GoormanNedmag B.V., 9640 AE Veendam, The Netherlands. f.Goorman@nedmag.nl.
Rijk O B GansDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700RB Groningen, The Netherlands. r.o.b.gans@umcg.nl.
Martin H de BorstDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700RB Groningen, The Netherlands. m.h.de.borst@umcg.nl.
Elias J JeyarajahLaboratory Corporation of America® Holdings (LabCorp), Morrisville, NC 27560, USA. jeyarae@labcorp.com.
Irina ShalaurovaLaboratory Corporation of America® Holdings (LabCorp), Morrisville, NC 27560, USA. shalaui@labcorp.com.
James D OtvosLaboratory Corporation of America® Holdings (LabCorp), Morrisville, NC 27560, USA. otvosj@labcorp.com.
Margery A ConnellyLaboratory Corporation of America® Holdings (LabCorp), Morrisville, NC 27560, USA. connem5@labcorp.com.
Stephan J L BakkerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700RB Groningen, The Netherlands. s.j.l.bakker@umcg.nl.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLLabCorp (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow circulating magnesium (Mg) is associated with an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We aimed to study the performance of a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based assay that quantifies ionized Mg in EDTA plasma samples and prospectively investigate the association of Mg with the risk of T2DM.

methodsThe analytic performance of an NMR-based assay for measuring plasma Mg was evaluated. We studied 5747 subjects free of T2DM at baseline in the Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-stage Disease (PREVEND) study.

resultsPassing⁻Bablok regression analysis, comparing NMR-measured ionized Mg with total Mg measured by the Roche colorimetric assay, produced a correlation of

conclusionLower NMR-measured plasma ionized Mg was independently associated with a higher risk of developing T2DM in women, but not in men.

Indexed as

diabetesmagnesiumnuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID30717286
PMCPMC6406570
OpenAlexW2912551390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.