Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30717104›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2019

In Vitro Anticancer Activity of Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) Secreted by Gingival Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Primed with Paclitaxel.

Valentina Coccè, Silvia Franzè, Anna Teresa Brini, Aldo Bruno Giannì, Luisa Pascucci, Emilio Ciusani, Giulio Alessandri, Giampietro Farronato, Loredana Cavicchini, Valeria Sordi and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Effect of exosomes as drug carriers in chemotherapy of pancreatic cancer.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
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  19. Lipid-Based Nanovesicular Drug Delivery Systems.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Valentina CoccèCRC StaMeTec, Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy. valentina.cocce@guest.unimi.it.
Silvia FranzèDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy. silvia.franze@unimi.it.
Anna Teresa BriniCRC StaMeTec, Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy. anna.brini@unimi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-7848-8099
Aldo Bruno GiannìCRC StaMeTec, Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy. aldo.gianni@unimi.it.
Luisa PascucciDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy. luisa.pascucci@unipg.it.ORCID 0000-0002-2562-1140
Emilio CiusaniLaboratory of Clinical Pathology and Medical Genetics, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico "C. Besta", 20133 Milan, Italy. emilio.ciusani@istituto-besta.it.
Giulio AlessandriCellular Neurobiology Laboratory, Department of Cerebrovascular Diseases, IRCCS Neurological Institute C. Besta, 20133 Milan, Italy. giulio.alessandri@istituto-besta.it.
Giampietro FarronatoCRC StaMeTec, Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy. giampietro.farronato@unimi.it.
Loredana CavicchiniCRC StaMeTec, Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy. loredana.cavicchini@unimi.it.
Valeria SordiDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy. sordi.valeria@hsr.it.
Rita ParoniDepartment of Health Sciences of the University of Milan, 20142 Milan, Italy. rita.paroni@unimi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-3186-8860
Michele Dei CasDepartment of Health Sciences of the University of Milan, 20142 Milan, Italy. michele.deicas@unimi.it.ORCID 0000-0001-7359-8558
Francesco CilurzoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy. francesco.cilurzo@unimi.it.ORCID 0000-0003-3560-291X
Augusto PessinaCRC StaMeTec, Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy. augusto.pessina@unimi.it.
University of Milan · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITInstitute of Neurological Sciences · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interdental papilla are an interesting source of mesenchymal stromal cells (GinPaMSCs), which are easy to isolate and expand in vitro. In our laboratory, GinPaMSCs were isolated, expanded, and characterized by studying their secretome before and after priming with paclitaxel (PTX). The secretome of GinPaMSCs did not affect the growth of cancer cell lines tested in vitro, whereas the secretome of GinPaMSCs primed with paclitaxel (GinPaMSCs/PTX) exerted a significant anticancer effect. GinPaMSCs were able to uptake and then release paclitaxel in amounts pharmacologically effective against cancer cells, as demonstrated in vitro by the direct activity of GinPaMSCs/PTX and their secretome against both human pancreatic carcinoma and squamous carcinoma cells. PTX was associated with extracellular vesicles (EVs) secreted by cells (EVs/PTX), suggesting that PTX is incorporated into exosomes during their biogenesis. The isolation of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) from gingiva is less invasive than that from other tissues (such as bone marrow and fat), and GinPaMSCs provide an optimal substrate for drug-priming to obtain EVs/PTX having anticancer activity. This research may contribute to develop new strategies of cell-mediated drug delivery by EVs that are easy to store without losing function, and could have a superior safety profile in therapy.

Indexed as

drug deliveryexosomesgingiva mesenchymal stromal cellspaclitaxelsquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID30717104
PMCPMC6409699
OpenAlexW2914589602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.