Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30716610›Full record

ArticleCortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior2019

Exploring distinct default mode and semantic networks using a systematic ICA approach.

Rebecca L Jackson, Lauren L Cloutman, Matthew A Lambon Ralph

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  10. A network-level test of the role of the co-activated default mode network in episodic recall and social cognition.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2023
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  15. Distinct but cooperating brain networks supporting semantic cognition.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Task-specific network interactions across key cognitive domains.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rebecca L JacksonMRC Cognition & Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. Electronic address: Rebecca.Jackson@mrc-cbu.cam.ac.uk.
Lauren L CloutmanNeuroscience and Aphasia Research Unit (NARU), Division of Neuroscience & Experimental Psychology (Zochonis Building), University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Matthew A Lambon RalphMRC Cognition & Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. Electronic address: Matt.Lambon-Ralph@mrc-cbu.cam.ac.uk.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/18Medical Research Council MR/J004146/1Medical Research Council MR/R023883/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resting-state networks (RSNs; groups of regions consistently co-activated without an explicit task) are hugely influential in modern brain research. Despite this popularity, the link between specific RSNs and their functions remains elusive, limiting the impact on cognitive neuroscience (where the goal is to link cognition to neural systems). Here we present a series of logical steps to formally test the relationship between a coherent RSN with a cognitive domain. This approach is applied to a challenging and significant test-case; extracting a recently-proposed semantic RSN, determining its relation with a well-known RSN, the default mode network (DMN), and assessing their roles in semantic cognition. Results showed the DMN and semantic network are two distinct coherent RSNs. Assessing the cognitive signature of these spatiotemporally coherent networks directly (and therefore accounting for overlapping networks) showed involvement of the proposed semantic network, but not the DMN, in task-based semantic cognition. Following the steps presented here, researchers could formally test specific hypotheses regarding the function of RSNs, including other possible functions of the DMN.

Indexed as

AdultBrainBrain MappingCognitionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetNeuropsychological TestsYoung AdultConnectivityDefault mode networkIndependent component analysisResting-state networksSemantic cognition

Identifiers

PMID30716610
PMCPMC6459395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.