Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30716106›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Exploring the effects of electrospun fiber surface nanotopography on neurite outgrowth and branching in neuron cultures.

Anthony R D'Amato, Devan L Puhl, Alexis M Ziemba, Christopher D L Johnson, Janneke Doedee, Jonathan Bao, Ryan J Gilbert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anthony R D'AmatoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, United States of America.
Devan L PuhlDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8293-3415
Alexis M ZiembaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8947-9617
Christopher D L JohnsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, United States of America.
Janneke DoedeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, United States of America.
Jonathan BaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, United States of America.
Ryan J GilbertDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3501-6753
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute · US

Funding

Enhanced Neuroprotection Following Acute SCI Using Fibrous MaterialsR01NS092754 · NINDS · RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE · PI GILBERT, RYAN J. · 2015 to 2019
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three aligned, electrospun fiber scaffolds with unique surface features were created from poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA). Fibers without surface nanotopography (smooth fibers), fibers with surface divots (shallow pits), and fibers with surface pits (deeper pits) were fabricated, and fiber alignment, diameter, and density were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Whole dorsal root ganglia (DRG) were isolated from rats and placed onto uncoated fibers or fibers coated with laminin. On uncoated fibers, neurite outgrowth was restricted by fibers displaying divoted or pitted nanotopography when compared to neurite outgrowth on smooth fibers. However, neurites extending from whole DRG cultured on laminin-coated fibers were not restricted by divoted or pitted surface nanotopography. Thus, neurites extending on laminin-coated fibers were able to extend long neurites even in the presence of surface divots or pits. To further explore this result, individual neurons isolated from dissociated DRG were seeded onto laminin-coated smooth, pitted, or divoted fibers. Interestingly, neurons on pitted or divoted fibers exhibited a 1.5-fold increase in total neurite length, and a 2.3 or 2.7-fold increase in neurite branching compared to neurons on smooth fibers, respectively. Based on these findings, we conclude that fiber roughness in the form of pits or divots can promote extension and branching of long neurites along aligned electrospun fibers in the presence of an extracellular matrix protein coating. Thus, aligned, electrospun fibers can be crafted to not only direct the extension of axons but to induce unique branching morphologies.

Indexed as

AnimalsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGanglia, SpinalMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningNanotechnologyNerve RegenerationNeuritesNeuronal OutgrowthNeuronsPolyestersRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsPolyesterspoly(lactide)

Identifiers

PMID30716106
PMCPMC6361509
OpenAlexW2912355901

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.