Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30715769›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2019

Cortical pattern of reduced perfusion in hearing loss revealed by ASL-MRI.

Sara Ponticorvo, Renzo Manara, Josef Pfeuffer, Arianna Cappiello, Sofia Cuoco, Maria Teresa Pellecchia, Renato Saponiero, Donato Troisi, Claudia Cassandro, Marta John and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara PonticorvoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Renzo ManaraDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Josef PfeufferMR Application Development, Siemens Healthcare GmbH, Erlangen, Germany.
Arianna CappielloDepartment of Neurosciences and Craniofacial Disorders, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University Hospital "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona", Salerno, Italy.
Sofia CuocoDepartment of Neurosciences and Craniofacial Disorders, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University Hospital "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona", Salerno, Italy.
Maria Teresa PellecchiaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Renato SaponieroDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University Hospital "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona", Salerno, Italy.
Donato TroisiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Claudia CassandroDepartment of Neurosciences and Craniofacial Disorders, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University Hospital "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona", Salerno, Italy.
Marta JohnDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Alfonso ScarpaDepartment of Neurosciences and Craniofacial Disorders, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University Hospital "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona", Salerno, Italy.
Ettore CassandroDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Francesco Di SalleDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Fabrizio EspositoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5099-9786
University of Salerno · ITOspedali Riuniti San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona · ITSiemens Healthineers (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related hearing loss (HL) can be related to brain dysfunction or structural damage and may result in cerebral metabolic/perfusion abnormalities. Arterial spin labeling (ASL) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows investigating noninvasively brain perfusion changes. Pseudocontinuous ASL and T1-weighted MRI (at 3 T) and neuropsychological testing (Montreal Cognitive Assessment) were performed in 31 HL (age range = 47-77 years, mean age ± SD = 63.4 ± 8.4 years, pure-tone average [PTA] HL > 50 dB) and 28 normal hearing (NH; age range = 48-78 years, mean age ± SD = 59.7 ± 7.4 years) subjects. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) and gray matter volume (GMV) were analyzed in the cortical volume to assess perfusion and structural group differences. Two HL subjects showing cognitive impairment were excluded from group comparisons. No significant differences in either global or local atrophy were detected between groups but the HL group exhibited significant regional effects of reduced perfusion within the bilateral primary auditory cortex, with maximal CBF difference (-17.2%) in the right lateral Heschl's gyrus. For the whole sample of HL and NH subjects (n = 59 = 31 HL + 28 NH), the regional CBF was correlated positively to the regional GMV (p = 0.020). In HL subjects (n = 31), the regional CBF was correlated negatively to the audiogram steepness (frequency range: 2-4 kHz, right ear: p = 0.022, left ear: p = 0.015). The observed cortical pattern of perfusion reduction suggests that neuronal metabolism can be related to HL before the recognition of brain structural damage. This also illustrates the potential of ASL-MRI to contribute early functional markers of reduced central processing associated with HL.

Indexed as

Auditory CortexGray MatterHearing LossAgedAtrophyCerebrovascular CirculationFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSpin LabelsSpin Labelsarterial spin labelingauditory cortexbrain atrophycerebral perfusionhearing loss

Identifiers

PMID30715769
PMCPMC6865742
OpenAlexW2914829176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.