Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30715682›Full record

ReviewBiological trace element research2019

The Possibilities of Using Chromium Salts as an Agent Supporting Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Anna Piotrowska, Wanda Pilch, Olga Czerwińska-Ledwig, Roxana Zuziak, Agata Siwek, Małgorzata Wolak, Gabriel Nowak

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biological trace element research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna PiotrowskaDepartment of Biochemistry and Basics of Cosmetology, University of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland. anna.piotrowska@awf.krakow.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9535-173X
Wanda PilchDepartment of Biochemistry and Basics of Cosmetology, University of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland.
Olga Czerwińska-LedwigDepartment of Biochemistry and Basics of Cosmetology, University of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland.
Roxana ZuziakDepartment of Biochemistry and Basics of Cosmetology, University of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland.
Agata SiwekDepartment of Pharmacobiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Małgorzata WolakDepartment of Pharmacobiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Gabriel NowakDepartment of Pharmacobiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
University School of Physical Education in Kraków · PLJagiellonian University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most frequent endocrinopathy in women in reproductive age with the so far undetermined causes of development. In the etiopathogenesis of PCOS, the role of insulin resistance is emphasised, which was an indication for the attempts at using chromium III salts (Cr) in augmenting pharmacotherapy applied in patients. The analysis of the usefulness and efficacy of this approach was the direct goal of this thesis. Animal tests confirmed the efficacy of chromium in maintaining the appropriate level of glycaemia and insulinaemia, normalisation of plasma concentrations of microelements and also a correlation between the Cr level, insulin and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) was found. A decrease in the expression of 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase was identified in adipose tissue. Clinical studies, although sparse, show that the supplementation with chromium can improve BMI and the parameters evaluating the control of glycaemia and increase the chances for ovulation and regular menstruation. However, the small number and a variability in study protocols makes comparing them very difficult. A completely new subject that has not been yet studied is the possibility of using chromium in levelling mood disorders in patients with PCOS. Currently, there are still no sufficient proofs for introducing chromium as a standard in treating and preventing insulin resistance in patients with PCOS. However, this direction remains open, and treating insulin resistance is an important challenge in clinical practice.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromiumFemaleHumansPolycystic Ovary SyndromeSaltsChromiumSaltsChromium picolinateDietary nutrientInsulin sensitivityMood disordersObesityPhysiological benefits

Identifiers

PMID30715682
PMCPMC6820608
OpenAlexW2912070672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.