Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30715649›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2019

Cyclooxygenase (COX) Inhibition by Acetyl Salicylic Acid (ASA) Enhances Antitumor Effects of Nitric Oxide in Glioblastoma In Vitro.

Jessica Guenzle, Nicklas W C Garrelfs, Jonathan M Goeldner, Astrid Weyerbrock

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Aspirin Induced Glioma Apoptosis through Noxa Upregulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jessica GuenzleDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Nicklas W C GarrelfsDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Jonathan M GoeldnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Astrid WeyerbrockDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany. astrid.weyerbrock@kssg.ch.
University of Freiburg · DEKantonsspital St. Gallen · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive brain tumor with a high recurrence rate and a median survival of about 16 months even with multimodal therapy. Novel experimental strategies against malignant gliomas include cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition and nitric oxide (NO)-based therapies. Therapeutic doses of NO can be delivered to tumor cells by NO donors such as JS-K (O2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)1-[(4-ethoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl]diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate) which releases NO upon enzymatic activation by glutathione S-transferase. COX-2 is frequently overexpressed in tumors and increases tumor invasiveness and angiogenesis. In this study, we show that pretreatment with acetyl salicylic acid (ASA) enhanced the cytotoxic antitumor effect of NO in vitro. Combination of low doses of JS-K and ASA revealed a dose-dependent synergistic increase of necrotic cell death under circumvention of classical apoptosis and alteration of the metabolic calcium level. These findings provide an opportunity to improve currently used therapeutic strategies in the treatment of gliomas with a well-established remedy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAspirinAzo CompoundsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDrug SynergismGlioblastomaHumansNecrosisNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsPiperazinesTime FactorsUp-RegulationAntineoplastic AgentsAspirinAzo CompoundsCyclooxygenase InhibitorsNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsO(2)-(2,4-dinitrophenyl) 1-((4-ethoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl)diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolatePiperazinesAcetyl salicylic acid (ASA)GliomaJS-KNitric oxide

Identifiers

PMID30715649
OpenAlexW2914310695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.