Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30715597›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2019

Screening for clinical insomnia in cancer patients with the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System-Revised: a specific sleep item is needed.

Josée Savard, Hans Ivers

Abstract read
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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Screening for symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients treated with renal replacement therapy: utility of the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System-Revised.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2020
    Article
  10. Engaging patients as partners in cancer care: An innovative strategy to implement screening for distress?Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Josée SavardSchool of Psychology, Université Laval, Québec, Canada. josee.savard@psy.ulaval.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8052-1046
Hans IversSchool of Psychology, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Université Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe previously investigated the capacity of the original version of the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System-Revised (ESAS-r) and the Canadian Problem Checklist (CPP) to screen for clinical levels of insomnia in cancer patients. The original ESAS-r includes an item assessing drowsiness and an "other symptom" item, both of which are rated on a scale from 0 to 10, while the CPC has a sleep item, a box which is checked when this problem is present. Because none of these items showed an optimal screening capacity, we concluded that it would be best to add a specific 0-10 sleep item to the ESAS-r. This study assessed the capacity of this ESAS-r-sleep item to screen for clinical insomnia in patients with various cancer types.

methodsA total of 392 patients with mixed cancer sites completed the ESAS-r as part of a routine screening procedure implemented in the radio-oncology department of L'Hôtel-Dieu de Québec (CHU de Québec-Université Laval). They also filled out the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI).

resultsUsing a score of 8 or greater on the ISI as the standard criterion for clinical insomnia, a score of 2 or higher on the ESAS-r-sleep item (50.8% of the patients) was the one that showed the best screening indices: sensitivity of 86.7%, specificity of 75.3%, positive predictive value of 71.9%, and negative predictive value of 88.6%. An area under the curve of 0.89 was found, which is excellent.

conclusionsAdding a sleep item to the ESAS significantly improves screening of clinical insomnia in cancer patients.

Indexed as

CanadaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsQuebecResearchSensitivity and SpecificitySleepSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSleep Wake DisordersSymptom AssessmentCancerFatigueInsomniaROCScreeningSleepTiredness

Identifiers

PMID30715597
OpenAlexW2912333373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.