Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30715352›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2019

Making Universal Influenza Vaccines: Lessons From the 1918 Pandemic.

David M Morens, Jeffery K Taubenberger

Open access · bronzeAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The temporal sequence of influenza H1N1 andFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
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  15. Influenza Vaccines: Successes and Continuing Challenges.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Convergent Evolution in Breadth of Two VCell host & microbe · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David M MorensOffice of the Director, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Jeffery K TaubenbergerViral Pathogenesis and Evolution Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Influenza Viral PathogenesisZIAAI000986 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI TAUBENBERGER, JEFFERY · 2009 to 2025
$30.0M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The year 2018 marked the 100th anniversary of the deadliest event in human history. In 1918-1919, pandemic influenza spread globally and caused an estimated 50-100 million deaths associated with unexpected clinical and epidemiological features. The descendants of the 1918 virus continue to circulate as annual epidemic viruses causing significant mortality each year. The 1918 influenza pandemic serves as a benchmark for the development of universal influenza vaccines. Challenges to producing a truly universal influenza vaccine include eliciting broad protection against antigenically different influenza viruses that can prevent or significantly downregulate viral replication and reduce morbidity by preventing development of viral and secondary bacterial pneumonia. Perhaps the most important goal of such vaccines is not to prevent influenza, but to prevent influenza deaths.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralChild, PreschoolEpitopesGenetic DriftGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHistory, 20th CenturyHost-Seeking BehaviorHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralEpitopesH1N1 virus hemagglutininHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza VaccinesNeuraminidaseinfluenzapandemicpathogenesisvaccine

Identifiers

PMID30715352
PMCPMC6452324
OpenAlexW2913666104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.