Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30714941›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2019

Developing a Decision-Aid Website for Breast Cancer Surgery: An Action Research Approach.

Yu-Ting Hung, Ching-Fang Wu, Te-Hsin Liang, Shin-Shang Chou, Guan-Liang Chen, Pei-Ni Wu, Guan-Rong Su, Tsuey-Huah Jang, Chang-Yi Liu, Ching-Yen Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yu-Ting HungSchool of Nursing, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7681-587X
Ching-Fang WuInfinity Clinic, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0967-7504
Te-Hsin LiangDepartment of Statistics and Information Science, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4460-2006
Shin-Shang ChouTaipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1004-4309
Guan-Liang ChenNational Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4973-9194
Pei-Ni WuCathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5577-0956
Guan-Rong SuAdvancedTEK International Corp, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1676-4844
Tsuey-Huah JangTaipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1709-9719
Chang-Yi LiuInfusion Treatment Center at Cancer Center South Bay, Stanford Healthcare, San Jose, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2934-3504
Ching-Yen WangTaipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7511-5537
Ling-Ming Tseng *Comprehensive Breast Health Center & Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4648-6646
Shuh-Jen Sheu *Institute of Community Health Care, School of Nursing, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4247-7758

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with early-stage breast cancer have numerous options when choosing the type of breast surgery method to be applied. Each of these options lead to a similar long-term survival rate, but result in significant differences in appearance, function, cost, recurrence rate, and various other relevant considerations. However, the time available for detailed communication with each patient is often limited in clinics, which puts these women under great psychological stress and can hinder their surgery-related decision making.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to develop a multipurpose surgery decision-making website providing medical information, psychological support, and decision-related simulation for women during breast cancer surgery-related decision making.

methodsUsing the 4 steps of action research, which involve multigroup teamwork via regular team meetings, the following were performed: (1) Planning: searching, analyzing, and evaluating health websites to consensually decide the major infrastructure; (2) Action: work was performed simultaneously in 4 groups, which consisted of medical information collection and editing, patient interviews and data extraction, webpage content design, and programming to create or host the website; (3) Evaluation: the website was tested by clinical experts and focus groups of former breast cancer patients to assess its effectiveness and pinpoint appropriate improvements; and (4) Reflection: constant dialogue was conducted between the various participants at each step, which was used as the foundation and motivation of next plan-action-evaluation-reflection circle.

resultsUsing the action research approach, we completed the development of our website, which includes the following: (1) "Woman's Voice"-an animated comic depicting the story of a female breast cancer patient with interspersed questions for the users that will help them better empathize with the experience; (2) "Cancer Information Treasure House"-providing breast cancer surgery-related information through text, tables, pictures and a presentation video; (3) "Decision-making Simulator"-helping patients think through and check the pros and cons of the different surgical options via visual-based interactions including "Stairs Climbing" and "Fruit of Hope"; and (4) "Recommended Links"-providing reliable websites for further reference. Additionally, we have further improved the website based on the feedback received from postsurgery breast cancer patients and clinicians. We hope to continue improving to better meet both the patients' and health providers' needs and become a practical decision-making aid for patients undergoing breast cancer surgery.

conclusionsWe have created the first breast cancer surgery decision-making assistance tool in Taiwan using a "Web-based" and multifunctional website design. This site aims to provide health care knowledge, psychological healing, and emotional support functions, as well as decision-making capability enhancement simulations. We look forward to assisting breast cancer patients in their decision-making process and expect our website to increase patient's autonomy and improve their communication with clinicians.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansInternetaction researchbreast cancersurgery-related decision makingwebsite

Identifiers

PMID30714941
PMCPMC6378552

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.