Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30714460›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2019

The aqueous extract of aged black garlic ameliorates colistin-induced acute kidney injury in rats.

Tae Won Lee, Eunjin Bae, Jin Hyun Kim, Ha Nee Jang, Hyun Seop Cho, Se-Ho Chang, Dong Jun Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular mechanisms attributed to colistin renal proximal tubular epithelial cytotoxicity.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Anti-Cancer and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Black Garlic.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. TUNEL Assay: A Powerful Tool for Kidney Injury Evaluation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tae Won Leea Department of Internal Medicine , Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital , Changwon , Republic of Korea.
Eunjin Baea Department of Internal Medicine , Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital , Changwon , Republic of Korea.
Jin Hyun Kimb Biomedical Research Institute , Gyeongsang National University Hospital , Jinju , Republic of Korea.
Ha Nee Jangd Department of Internal Medicine , Gyeongsang National University Hospital , Jinju , Republic of Korea.
Hyun Seop Chod Department of Internal Medicine , Gyeongsang National University Hospital , Jinju , Republic of Korea.
Se-Ho Changc Institute of Health Sciences , Gyeongsang National University , Jinju , Republic of Korea.
Dong Jun Parka Department of Internal Medicine , Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital , Changwon , Republic of Korea.
Gyeongsang National University · KRGyeongsang National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of colistin in the treatment of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections is restricted due to nephrotoxicity. We investigated the effects of aged black garlic extract (ABGE) on colistin-induced kidney injury in rats. Rats were assigned to four groups. Normal saline was intraperitoneally and intragastrically injected for control group. ABGE was intragastrically injected for garlic group. Ten mg/kg of colistin was intraperitoneally injected for 6 consecutive days for colistin group. One percent of ABGE was done 30 min prior to colistin injection for treatment group. Rats were sacrificed on the next day after last colistin injection. Colistin injection increased the serum levels of blood urea nitrogen and creatinine; however, ABGE prevented deterioration of these serum levels. ABGE also alleviated tubular damage, including vacuolation and necrosis. TUNEL-positive cells were observed less frequently for the ABGE-treated groups. CD68 positive cells were significantly decreased by pretreatment with ABGE. Levels of oxidative stress biomarkers such as 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine and malondialdehyde were lower in the ABGE-treated groups. Levels of NF-κB, inducible NO synthase, COX-2, and TGF-β1 were lower in rats that had been treated with ABGE injection. Renal levels of IL-1β and TNF-α were increased by colistin administration whereas renal SOD, catalase, and GSH levels were restored by ABGE administration. These results suggest that ABGE, which has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, might be a potential therapeutic agent to prevent renal toxicity of colistin.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsAntioxidantsColistinDisease Models, AnimalGarlicGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHumansKidneyMaleOxidative StressPlant ExtractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTreatment OutcomeWaterAntioxidantsColistinPlant ExtractsWaterColistingarlicinflammationnephrotoxicityoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID30714460
PMCPMC6366426
OpenAlexW2912405946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.