Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30713907›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice

A Prospective Evaluation of an Outpatient Assessment of Postural Instability to Predict Risk of Falls in Patients with Parkinson's Disease Presenting for Deep Brain Stimulation.

Nicholas J Brandmeir, Cheryl L Brandmeir, Kristine Kuzma, James McInerney

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05198076 (The Long Term Efficacy of High Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Postural Stability in Parkinsonian Patients.), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05198076 narecruitingnot on this map

The Long Term Efficacy of High Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Postural Stability in Parkinsonian Patients.

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsParkinson DiseaseArmsHigh Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas J BrandmeirDepartment of Neurosurgery Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center Hershey Pennsylvania USA.
Cheryl L BrandmeirDepartment of Therapy Services Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center Hershey Pennsylvania USA.
Kristine KuzmaDepartment of Neurosurgery Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center Hershey Pennsylvania USA.
James McInerneyDepartment of Neurosurgery Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center Hershey Pennsylvania USA.
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostural instability (PI) and falls, major causes of morbidity in patients with PD, are often overlooked. DBS is a mainstay therapy for Parkinson's disease (PD) and has been purported to both worsen and improve PI. An effective PI evaluation that can predict fall risk in patients with PD presenting for DBS is needed.

methodsForty-nine consecutive patients with PD were enrolled. Self-reported falls were the gold standard. Tests evaluated were the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed-Up-and-Go (TUG), Pull Test, and Biodex Balance System Sway Index on firm (SI-FIRM) and soft (SI-SOFT) surfaces.

resultsThe best single tests for fall risk were the BBS and SI-FIRM, each with sensitivities of 79% and specificities of 60% and 65%, respectively. When the evaluation was combined into a composite measure requiring four positive tests out of five, the sensitivity was 72% and specificity was 80%.

conclusionsA simple, efficient outpatient physical therapy assessment is effective in diagnosing fall risk in patients with PD.

Indexed as

bergbiodexDBSgaitParkinson'sphysical therapypostural instabilityTUG

Identifiers

PMID30713907
PMCPMC6353327
OpenAlexW2253517182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.