Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30712244›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2019

The long-term outcomes following internal fixation for intracapsular hip fractures in an Irish tertiary referral centre.

Michael A Kelly, Kevin McSorley, Maire-Caitlin Casey, Fintan J Shannon

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In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Long-term outcome collection after hip fracture in Ireland: a systematic review of traditional and grey literature.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The dynamic locking blade plate: seven-year follow-up results of 389 patients with a femoral neck fracture.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  4. [Short- and medium-term effectiveness of percutaneous compression plate internal fixation in the treatment of femoral neck fractures in the elderly].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael A KellyDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland. MichaelKelly@rcsi.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2219-7022
Kevin McSorleyDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Maire-Caitlin CaseyDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Fintan J ShannonDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
University Hospital Galway · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe burden associated with hip fractures is increasing worldwide. Arthroplasty procedures are more commonly performed for intracapsular fractures due to increased risk of compromise to the femoral head blood supply. However, we know from the Irish Hip Fracture Database that a significant proportion of these fractures undergo internal fixation.

aimsWe sought to investigate the long-term outcomes for these patients including revision rates, functional outcome and mortality rates.

methodsAll intracapsular fractures treated by internal fixation (IF) from 2005 to 2009 were identified. Pre-operative anatomical fracture location and level of fracture displacement was established. Hospital records were used to record mortality and revision rates. The modified Harris hip score was our primary functional outcome measure.

resultOne hundred twelve intracapsular fractures underwent IF over a 5-year period. The mean age was 68.6 (range 14-95 years). A mean follow-up time of 8.15 years (range 6.7-10.1 years) was achieved. There was a 5-year mortality rate of 36.6%. There was a significantly higher revision rate in displaced fractures (24.4%) than in undisplaced fractures (11.1%) (p = 0.01). We found no difference in functional outcome between displaced fractures [85.9 (± 16.9)] and undisplaced fractures [86.01 (± 18.8)]. Those aged younger than 65 at the time of surgery had a significantly better MHHS (p = 0.02) at long-term follow-up; however, there was a revision rate of 43.8% in this group.

conclusionWhilst a good functional outcome can be achieved with internal fixation, particularly in younger patients, the risk of requiring revision surgery approaches 50% for these patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHip FracturesHumansMaleMiddle AgedReoperationRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersYoung AdultFunctional outcomeHip fracturesMortalityRevision surgery

Identifiers

PMID30712244
OpenAlexW2914462272

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.