Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30712196›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2019

S-adenosylmethionine biosynthesis is a targetable metabolic vulnerability of cancer stem cells.

Elena Strekalova, Dmitry Malin, Erin M M Weisenhorn, Jason D Russell, Dominik Hoelper, Aayushi Jain, Joshua J Coon, Peter W Lewis, Vincent L Cryns

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Mechanisms and rationales of SAM homeostasis.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. 8-Cl-Ado and 8-NHLeukemia · 2024
    Article
  11. Dietary methionine restriction in cancer development and antitumor immunity.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Cancer stem cell fate determination: mito-nuclear communication.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena StrekalovaDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Dmitry MalinDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Erin M M WeisenhornDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Jason D RussellMorgridge Institute for Research, Madison, WI, USA.
Dominik HoelperDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Aayushi JainDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Joshua J CoonDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Peter W LewisDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Vincent L CrynsDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA. vlcryns@medicine.wisc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0355-2268
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
TR&D 2 Metabolic Labels for Ultraplexed Protein Quantification p. 453P41GM108538 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI COON, JOSHUA J · 2016 to 2025
$13.1M
Breast Cancer Research Foundation (VLC)Morgridge Institute (JJC)National Cancer Institute P30CA14520National Institute of General Medical Sciences P41GM108538NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM108538Sidney Kimmel Foundation for Cancer Research (PWL)University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center Pilot ProjectV Foundation for Cancer Research (VLC)Wisconsin Partnership Program (VLC)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMany transformed cells and embryonic stem cells are dependent on the biosynthesis of the universal methyl-donor S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) from methionine by the enzyme MAT2A to maintain their epigenome. We hypothesized that cancer stem cells (CSCs) rely on SAM biosynthesis and that the combination of methionine depletion and MAT2A inhibition would eradicate CSCs.

methodsHuman triple (ER/PR/HER2)-negative breast carcinoma (TNBC) cell lines were cultured as CSC-enriched mammospheres in control or methionine-free media. MAT2A was inhibited with siRNAs or cycloleucine. The effects of methionine restriction and/or MAT2A inhibition on the formation of mammospheres, the expression of CSC markers (CD44

resultsMethionine restriction inhibited mammosphere formation and reduced the CD44

conclusionsOur findings point to SAM biosynthesis as a unique metabolic vulnerability of CSCs that can be targeted by combining methionine depletion with MAT2A inhibition to eradicate drug-resistant CSCs.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCD24 AntigenCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalGene SilencingHistonesHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsMass SpectrometryMethionineMethionine AdenosyltransferaseMiceNeoplasmsNeoplastic Stem CellsS-AdenosylmethionineCD24 AntigenHistonesHyaluronan ReceptorsMAT2A protein, humanMethionineMethionine AdenosyltransferaseS-AdenosylmethionineBreast cancerCancer stem cellMethionineNutritionS-adenosylmethionineTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID30712196
PMCPMC6494685
OpenAlexW2911362845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.