Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30712045›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Saudi medicine

Neurological disability among adults following traumatic spinal fractures in Saudi Arabia: a retrospective single-center medical record review.

Sami AlEissa, Suhail Saad AlAssiri, Rayed Meshal AlJehani, Faisal Mohammedsaleh Konbaz, Mohammed Jassim AlSalman, Majed Abaalkhail, Mohammed Hassan AlShehri, Ibrahim Alfaris, Suliman Abdulah Alghnam

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sami AlEissa
Suhail Saad AlAssiriDr. Suhail Saad AlAssiri, Department of Orthopedic Surgery,, National Guard Hospital,, King Abdulaziz Medical City,, Riyadh 11662, Saudi Arabia, T: +9966563456700, suhailasiri@ gmail.com, ORCID: http://orcid. org/0000-0001-7119-1201.
Rayed Meshal AlJehani
Faisal Mohammedsaleh Konbaz
Mohammed Jassim AlSalman
Majed Abaalkhail
Mohammed Hassan AlShehri
Ibrahim Alfaris
Suliman Abdulah Alghnam
King Abdulaziz Medical City · SAKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SANational Guard Health Affairs · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA traumatic spinal fracture (TSF) is a serious condition that has a tremendous impact on patients and their families. Understanding the causes and patterns of TSF is critical in developing prevention programs.

objectivesIdentify causes and patterns of TSF and explore predictors of neurological disability in Saudi Arabia.

designA retrospective medical record review.

settingLevel 1 trauma center in Riyadh. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe analysis included all consecutive patients who met the inclusion criteria for any acute TSF in patients 18 years of age and older from January 2001 to January 2016. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to identify predictors of neurological disability following TSF.

main outcome measuresNeurological disability in patients sustaining TSF. SAMPLE SIZE: 1128 patients.

resultsOf 1128 patients, 971 patients (86%) were male with a mean (SD) age 34.4 (16.6) years. The most common mechanism of injury was motor vehicle accidents (88.4%). Cervical spine was the most commonly affected region (48%, n=468) with a mortality rate of 7.6%. Neurological disability occurred in 74 (6.7%) patients, and 41 (8.7%) of those with cervical fractures died in the hospital. The Injury Severity Score was a significant predictor of neurological disability following TSF.

conclusionA high proportion of neurological disability following TSF was found. Further studies should attempt to improve the docu.mentation rate of seatbelt status in all traumatic cases including mild injuries. This data will increase our understanding of adult TSF and possibly facilitate injury prevention strategies. LIMITATIONS: Single hospital and may not be generalizable. CONFLICT OF INTEREST: None.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficAdultDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNervous System DiseasesRetrospective StudiesSaudi ArabiaSpinal FracturesTrauma CentersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30712045
PMCPMC6464681
OpenAlexW2922128893

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.