Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30711698›Full record

Trial reportPapillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2019

Two-dose recommendation for Human Papillomavirus vaccine can be extended up to 18 years - updated evidence from Indian follow-up cohort study.

Partha Basu, Richard Muwonge, Neerja Bhatla, Bhagwan M Nene, Smita Joshi, Pulikottil O Esmy, Usha Rani Reddy Poli, Geeta Joshi, Yogesh Verma, Eric Zomawia and 30 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00923702 phase4unknown statusnot on this map

Randomised Trial of Two Versus Three Doses of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine in India

TypeinterventionalSponsorPartha BasuRan2009 to 2026Enrolled22,729ConditionsCervical Cancer, Cervical Precancerous LesionsArmsProphylactic quadrivalent HPV vaccine Merck (Gardasil®)
NCT04206813 phase4active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

An Open-Label Clinical Trial Evaluating the Immunogenicity of the 9vHPV Vaccination Regimen Over 6 Months Among Women Aged 16 to 45 Years Old, An Exploratory Immunogenicity Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoston Medical CenterRan2020 to 2026Enrolled352ConditionsHPV InfectionArmsGardasil 9 2 dose regimen, Gardasil 9 3 dose regimen, Gardasil 9 rescue dose
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Faking Death for Cervical Cancer Awareness: Is It Justified?Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Article
  4. Cervical cancer advocacy: needs more than faking death.The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia · 2024
    Article
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  8. Review
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  14. Rationalizing the HPV vaccination schedule: A long road to a worthwhile destination.Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

40 authors at 13 institutions in 3 countries.

Partha BasuScreening Group, Section of Early Detection and Prevention, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France. Electronic address: basup@iarc.fr.
Richard MuwongeScreening Group, Section of Early Detection and Prevention, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Neerja BhatlaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Bhagwan M NeneTata Memorial Centre Rural Cancer Project, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital, Barshi District Solapur, Maharashtra 413401, India.
Smita JoshiJehangir Clinical Development Centre, Jehangir Hospital Premises, Pune 411001, India.
Pulikottil O EsmyChristian Fellowship Community Health Centre, Ambillikai (near Oddanchathram), Dindigul District, Tamil Nadu 624612, India.
Usha Rani Reddy PoliMNJ Institute of Oncology & Regional Cancer Center, Red Hills, Lakadikapul, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500004, India.
Geeta JoshiGujarat Cancer & Research Institute (GCRI), M.P. Shah Cancer Hospital, Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad 380016, India.
Yogesh VermaSikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Sikkim Manipal University, Sikkim 737101, India.
Eric ZomawiaCivil Hospital, Aizawl 796001, Mizoram, India.
Surendra S ShastriDepartment of Health Disparities Research, Division of Cancer Prevention and Population Sciences, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Centre, 1400 Pressler St, Houston, TX 77030-3906, USA.
Sharmila PimpleDepartment of Preventive Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Tata Memorial Hospital & Cancer Research Inst, Parel, Mumbai 400012, India.
Devasena AnantharamanRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695014, Kerala, India.
Priya R PrabhuRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695014, Kerala, India.
Sanjay HingmireTata Memorial Centre Rural Cancer Project, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital, Barshi District Solapur, Maharashtra 413401, India.
Catherine SauvagetScreening Group, Section of Early Detection and Prevention, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Eric LucasScreening Group, Section of Early Detection and Prevention, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Michael PawlitaInfection, Inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Tarik GheitSection of Infections and Cancer Biology, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Kasturi JayantTata Memorial Centre Rural Cancer Project, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital, Barshi District Solapur, Maharashtra 413401, India.
Sylla G MalviTata Memorial Centre Rural Cancer Project, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital, Barshi District Solapur, Maharashtra 413401, India.
Maqsood SiddiqiCancer Foundation of India, Kolkata, West Bengal 700039, India.
Angelika MichelInfection, Inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Julia ButtInfection, Inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Subha SankaranRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695014, Kerala, India.
Thiraviam Pillai Rameshwari Ammal KannanRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695014, Kerala, India.
Rintu VargheseRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695014, Kerala, India.
Uma DivateJehangir Clinical Development Centre, Jehangir Hospital Premises, Pune 411001, India.
Martina Willhauck-FleckensteinInfection, Inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Tim WaterboerInfection, Inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Martin MüllerInfection, Inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter SehrEMBL-DKFZ Chemical Biology Core Facility, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Shachi VashistDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Gauravi MishraDepartment of Preventive Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Tata Memorial Hospital & Cancer Research Inst, Parel, Mumbai 400012, India.
Radhika JadhavJehangir Clinical Development Centre, Jehangir Hospital Premises, Pune 411001, India.
Ranjit ThoratTata Memorial Centre Rural Cancer Project, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital, Barshi District Solapur, Maharashtra 413401, India.
Massimo TommasinoSection of Infections and Cancer Biology, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
M Radhakrishna PillaiRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695014, Kerala, India.
Rengaswamy SankaranarayananResearch Triangle Institute (RTI) International India, New Delhi, India.
Indian HPV vaccine study group
Tata Memorial Hospital · INCentre international de recherche sur le cancer · FRGerman Cancer Research Center · DERajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology · INJehangir Hospital · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INAizawl Adventist Hospital · INCancer Foundation of India · INGujarat Cancer & Research Institute · INHeidelberg University · DEInstitute of Medical Sciences · INMNJ Institute Of Oncology and Regional Cancer Centre · INSocial Service Sericulture Project Trust · IN

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Earlier publication from the ongoing multi-centric study of the International Agency for Research on Cancer to evaluate less than three doses of the quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in India amongst unmarried girls demonstrated non-inferior total antibody titres, neutralizing antibody titres and antibody avidity in 2-dose recipients compared to 3-dose recipients at 15-18 years of age (Bhatla et al., 2018) [7]. The number of participants recruited at 15-18 years of age was 1515 and 1795 in the 3-dose and the 2-dose groups respectively. At a median follow-up of 7 years, incident HPV 16/18 infections were detected in 1.6% women receiving two doses and 0.8% women receiving three doses at 15-18 years. Frequency of incident infection was 7.0% in the age- and site-matched unvaccinated women (N = 1484). No persistent infection from HPV 16 was observed in the 2- or 3-dose recipients and one (0.2%) persistent HPV 18 infection was documented, each in the 3-dose and 2-dose cohorts. Among the unvaccinated women, the frequency of HPV 16/18 persistent infection was 1.7%. The protection offered by two doses of quadrivalent HPV vaccine against incident and persistent infections in recipients at 15-18 years is comparable to that seen in 3-dose recipients at 15-18 years.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHuman papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18Human Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18HumansIncidenceIndiaPapillomavirus InfectionsYoung AdultHuman Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18Age 15–18 yearsHuman papillomavirusImmunogenicityIncident infectionsPersistent infectionsQuadrivalent vaccineTwo doses

Identifiers

PMID30711698
PMCPMC6378832
OpenAlexW2912706936

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.