Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30711682›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2019

Functional correlates of strategy formation and verbal suppression in Parkinson's disease.

Megan L Isaacs, Katie L McMahon, Anthony J Angwin, Bruce Crosson, David A Copland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Megan L IsaacsThe University of Queensland Center for Clinical Research, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, QLD 4029, Australia; Center for Advanced Imaging, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia; School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. Electronic address: m.isaacs@uq.edu.au.
Katie L McMahonCenter for Advanced Imaging, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Anthony J AngwinSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Bruce CrossonCenter for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Veterans' Affairs Medical Center, Decatur, GA 30033, United States; Departments of Neurology and Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329, United States; Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30302, United States.
David A CoplandThe University of Queensland Center for Clinical Research, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, QLD 4029, Australia; School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) have shown impaired performance on the verbal suppression component of the Haylings Sentence Completion Test (HSCT). The present study aimed to determine whether this performance related to (i) the inability to suppress a pre-potent response or (ii) difficulty in the generation of a strategy to facilitate task execution. The study adopted a novel variation of the HSCT that isolated each process and employed fMRI to examine the associated neural correlates in a comparison of individuals with PD and matched healthy controls. No significant behavioral differences were detected between these two groups. However, fMRI results revealed atypical underlying neural activity in the PD group. Controls exhibited increased activation in the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and striatum when generating a response independently, relative to generation when a supporting strategy was provided. The PD group demonstrated the opposite pattern of activation, in addition to greater recruitment of right hemisphere regions. This pattern of activation was postulated to be evidence of compensatory mechanisms, acting to bolster the output of frontostriatal circuits compromised by disease pathology.

Indexed as

Inhibition, PsychologicalLanguageAgedExecutive FunctionFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeostriatumParkinson DiseasePrefrontal CortexfMRIInhibitionLexical-semanticsParkinson's diseasePrefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID30711682
PMCPMC6360608

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.