Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30711473›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology2019

Early growth response 1 transcriptionally primes the human endometrial stromal cell for decidualization.

Maria M Szwarc, Lan Hai, William E Gibbons, Qianxing Mo, Rainer B Lanz, Francesco J DeMayo, John P Lydon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Serum response factor is essential for endometrial function and prevention of inflammatory fibrosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. MIG-6 Plays a Critical Role as a PGR Mediator in Maintaining Epithelial and Stromal Cells for Uterine Receptivity.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria M SzwarcDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX, United States.
Lan HaiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX, United States.
William E GibbonsDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX, United States.
Qianxing MoDepartment of Medicine and Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX, United States; Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, United States.
Rainer B LanzDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX, United States.
Francesco J DeMayoReproductive and Developmental Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.
John P LydonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: jlydon@bcm.edu.
Baylor College of Medicine · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Michael M Ittmann · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Environmental Signaling in Reproduction and PregnancyZIAES103311 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DEMAYO, FRANCESCO · 2016 to 2025
$30.5M
Molecular Analysis of Uterine ReceptivityR01HD042311 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LYDON, JOHN P · 2009 to 2023
$4.8M
Molecular Analysis of Uterine ReceptivityU01HD042311 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DEMAYO, FRANCESCO JOHN · 2002 to 2006
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042311NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD042311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mouse studies support a role for endometrial early growth response 1 (EGR1) in uterine receptivity and decidualization, which are processes controlled by estrogen and progesterone. However, the importance of this transcription factor in similar cellular processes in human is unclear. Analysis of clinical samples indicate that endometrial EGR1 levels are decreased in the endometrium of women with recurrent implantation failure, suggesting that tight control of EGR1 levels are necessary for normal endometrial function. Therefore, we used siRNA-mediated knockdown of EGR1 expression in cultured human endometrial stromal cells (hESCs) to assess the functional role of EGR1 in hESC decidualization. Protein expression studies revealed that EGR1 is highly expressed in pre-decidual hESCs. However, EGR1 protein levels rapidly decrease following administration of an established deciduogenic hormone stimulus containing estradiol, medroxyprogesterone acetate, and cyclic adenosine monophosphate. Intriguingly, EGR1 knockdown in pre-decidual hESCs blocks the ability of these cells to decidualize later, indicating that EGR1 is required to transcriptionally program pre-decidual hESCs for decidualization. Support for this proposal comes from the analysis of transcriptome and cistrome datasets, which shows that EGR1 target genes are primarily involved in transcriptional regulation, cell signaling, and proliferation. Collectively, our studies provide translational support for an evolutionary conserved role for human endometrial stromal EGR1 in the early events of pregnancy establishment.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedDeciduaEarly Growth Response Protein 1Embryo ImplantationEndometriumFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMicePregnancyStromal CellsTranscriptional ActivationEarly Growth Response Protein 1EGR1 protein, humanChIP-sequencingDecidualizationEarly growth response 1Human endometrial stromal cellsPregnancyRNA-sequencing

Identifiers

PMID30711473
PMCPMC6566904
OpenAlexW2914502217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.