Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30710635›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical informatics2019

A method for analyzing inpatient care variability through physicians' orders.

Matthew C Lenert, Randolph A Miller, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik, Colin G Walsh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical informatics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew C LenertDept. of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University, 2525 West End Ave. Suite 1475, Nashville, TN 37203, USA. Electronic address: matthew.c.lenert@vanderbilt.edu.
Randolph A MillerDept. of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Yevgeniy VorobeychikDept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Colin G WalshDept. of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Funding

Vanderbilt Biomedical Informatics Training ProgramT15LM007450 · NLM · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Jessica S. Ancker, Bradley A. Malin · 2002 to 2026
$19.7M
NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdministrators assess care variability through chart review or cost variability to inform care standardization efforts. Chart review is costly and cost variability is imprecise. This study explores the potential of physician orders as an alternative measure of care variability. MATERIALS &

methodsThe authors constructed an order variability metric from adult Vanderbilt University Hospital patients treated between 2013 and 2016. The study compared how well a cost variability model predicts variability in the length of stay compared to an order variability model. Both models adjusted for covariates such as severity of illness, comorbidities, and hospital transfers.

resultsThe order variability model significantly minimized the Akaike information criterion (superior outcome) compared to the cost variability model. This result also held when excluding patients who received intensive care.

conclusionOrder variability can potentially typify care variability better than cost variability. Order variability is a scalable metric, calculable during the course of care.

Indexed as

HospitalizationInpatientsPhysiciansPractice Patterns, Physicians'AdultFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansLength of StayMaleMedical Staff, HospitalMiddle AgedQuality of Health CareRetrospective StudiesCare variabilityCost variabilityPhysician orders

Identifiers

PMID30710635
PMCPMC6476634

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.