Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30710453›Full record

ArticleArthritis care & research2020

I Would Never Take Preventive Medication! Perspectives and Information Needs of People Who Underwent Predictive Tests for Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Erika Mosor, Michaela Stoffer-Marx, Günter Steiner, Karim Raza, Rebecca J Stack, Gwenda Simons, Marie Falahee, Diana Skingle, Mircia Dobrin, Georg Schett and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis care & research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Erika MosorMedical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Michaela Stoffer-MarxMedical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Günter SteinerMedical University of Vienna and Ludwig Boltzmann Cluster Arthritis and Rehabilitation, Vienna, Austria.
Karim RazaUniversity of Birmingham and Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Rebecca J StackNottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK.
Gwenda SimonsUniversity of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Marie FalaheeUniversity of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Diana SkingleNational Rheumatoid Arthritis Society, London, UK.
Mircia DobrinThe Romanian League Against Rheumatism, Timisoara, Romania.
Georg SchettFriedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Matthias EnglbrechtFriedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Josef S SmolenMedical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ingvild KjekenOslo Metropolitan University and Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Axel J HueberFriedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Tanja A StammMedical University of Vienna and Ludwig Boltzmann Cluster Arthritis and Rehabilitation, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3073-7284
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DELudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research · ATUniversity of Birmingham · GBArthritis Society · CADiakonhjemmet Hospital · NOEuropean League Against Rheumatism · CHNottingham Trent University · GBSandwell & West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLittle is known about the experiences, values, and needs of people without arthritis who undergo predictive biomarker testing for the development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our study aimed to explore the perspectives of these individuals and describe their information needs.

methodsA qualitative, multicenter interview study with a thematic analysis was conducted in Austria, Germany and the UK. Individuals were interviewed who underwent predictive biomarker testing for RA and had a positive test result but no diagnosis of any inflammatory joint disease. Participants included patients with arthralgia and asymptomatic individuals. Information and education needs were developed from the qualitative codes and themes using the Arthritis Educational Needs Assessment Tool as a frame of reference.

resultsThematic saturation was reached in 34 individuals (76% female, 24 [71%] with arthralgia, and 10 [29%] asymptomatic individuals). Thirty-seven codes were summarized into 4 themes: 1) decision-making around whether to undergo initial predictive testing, 2) willingness to consider further predictive tests, and/or 3) preventive interventions, including medication, and 4) varying reactions after receiving a positive test result. Individuals with arthralgia were more likely to be willing to take preventive action, undergo further testing, and experience psychological distress than asymptomatic individuals. All participants expressed the need for tailored, patient-understandable information.

conclusionIndividuals at risk of RA are currently the subjects of research aimed at developing better predictive strategies and preventive approaches. Their perceptions and needs should be addressed to inform the future development of interventions combined with education.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Citrullinated Protein AntibodiesArthralgiaArthritis, RheumatoidAsymptomatic DiseasesChemopreventionFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRheumatoid FactorAnti-Citrullinated Protein AntibodiesRheumatoid Factor

Identifiers

PMID30710453
PMCPMC7064954
OpenAlexW2914418026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.