Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30710352›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental medicine and child neurology2019

Mental health disorders, participation, and bullying in children with cerebral palsy.

Daniel G Whitney, Mark D Peterson, Seth A Warschausky

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04733976 (Assessing the Frequency and Experience of Bullying or Peer Victimization in Children With Muscular Dystrophy and Congenital Myopathies), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04733976 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Assessing the Frequency and Experience of Bullying or Peer Victimization in Children With Muscular Dystrophy and Congenital Myopathies

TypeobservationalSponsorHolland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation HospitalRan2021 to 2022Enrolled29ConditionsMuscular Dystrophies, Congenital Myopathy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel G WhitneyDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2132-1527
Mark D PetersonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Seth A WarschauskyDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Michigan Medicine · US

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
PediaTrac: Web-based measure to screen and track early developmental trajectoriesR01HD095957 · NICHD · EASTERN MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY · PI HUTH-BOCKS, ALISSA, LAJINESS-O'NEILL, RENÉE ROCHELLE · 2018 to 2022
$4.4M
U Michigan Med Rehabilitation Research Training ProgramT32HD007422 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TATE, DENISE G. · 1991 to 2010
$2.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD095957NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine how social factors might mitigate the elevated risk of mental health disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP).

methodThis cross-sectional study included 6- to 17-year-olds with (n=111; 40.4% 6-11y, 59.6% 12-17y) and without (n=29 909; 50.2% 6-11y, 49.8% 12-17y) CP from the 2016 National Survey of Children's Health. Mental health disorders included depression, anxiety, behavior/conduct problems, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Social factors included participation in activities, bully victimization, and difficulty with friendships.

resultsAfter adjusting for sociodemographic factors and the presence of chronic pain, children with CP had higher odds of anxiety (odds ratio [OR] 4.4; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.9-8.5), behavior/conduct problems (OR 3.9; 95% CI 1.4-11.3), and multimorbidity (OR 2.8; 95% CI 1.1-7.0), but not depression (OR 1.4; 95% CI 0.6-3.8) or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (OR 1.7; 95% CI 0.6-4.6), compared to controls. With adjustment for participation in activities, the odds of anxiety, behavior/conduct problems, and multimorbidity remained increased in children with CP. With adjustment for difficulty with friendships, the odds of anxiety, behavior/conduct problems, and multimorbidity were no longer increased in children with CP. With adjustment for bully victimization, the odds of behavior/conduct problems and multimorbidity were attenuated in children with CP; however, the odds of anxiety remained increased.

interpretationThe elevated prevalence of certain mental health disorders in children with CP is partly associated with modifiable social factors. WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS: Difficulty with friendships predicts an elevated prevalence of psychiatric conditions in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Bully victimization predicts an elevated prevalence of behavior/conduct problems in children with CP. Low participation does not predict mental health disorders in this population.

Indexed as

Social ParticipationAdolescentAnxietyBullyingCerebral PalsyChildCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleFriendsHumansMaleMental DisordersMental Health

Identifiers

PMID30710352
PMCPMC6609479
OpenAlexW2913658035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.