Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30709794›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2019

Longitudinal study of hearing loss and subjective cognitive function decline in men.

Sharon G Curhan, Walter C Willett, Francine Grodstein, Gary C Curhan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. A plasma metabolomic fingerprint of moderate or severe hearing loss.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Visual and Auditory Sensory Impairments Differentially Relate with Alzheimer's Pathology.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Do hearing loss interventions prevent dementia?Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sharon G CurhanChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: SCurhan@bwh.harvard.edu.
Walter C WillettChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Francine GrodsteinChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Gary C CurhanChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Renal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenUM1CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2013 to 2017
$15.7M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsUM1CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2012 to 2016
$11.5M
Risk Factors for Hearing LossU01DC010811 · NIDCD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CURHAN, GARY C. · 2011 to 2018
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA167552NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA176726NIDCD NIH HHS U01 DC010811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe examined the relation between self-reported hearing loss, hearing aid use, and risk of subjective cognitive function (SCF) decline.

methodsWe conducted an 8-year (2008-2016) longitudinal study of 10,107 men aged ≥62 years who reported their hearing status in 2006 and had no subjective cognitive concerns in 2008. Change in SCF scores was assessed by a 6-item questionnaire, and subjective decline was defined as new report of at least one SCF concern during follow-up.

resultsHearing loss was associated with higher risk of SCF decline. Compared with no hearing loss, the multivariable-adjusted relative risk (95% CI) of incident SCF decline was 1.30 (1.18, 1.42), 1.42 (1.26, 1.61), and 1.54 (1.22, 1.96) among men with mild, moderate, and severe hearing loss (no hearing aids), respectively (P-trend < .001). Among men with severe hearing loss who used hearing aids, the multivariable-adjusted relative risk (95% CI) was 1.37 (1.18, 1.60). DISCUSSION: Hearing loss was associated with substantially higher risk of subsequent subjective cognitive decline in men.

Indexed as

Self ReportAgedAgingCognitive DysfunctionHearing AidsHearing LossHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeuropsychological TestsProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesAgingCognitionHearing aidsHearing lossLongitudinal studySubjective cognitive function

Identifiers

PMID30709794
PMCPMC6461517
OpenAlexW2914632399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.