Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30708198›Full record

ArticlePublic health2019

Maternal and child health after injuries: a two-year follow-up of a nationally representative sample.

S Alghnam, T M Bell, L J Cook, F Alqahtani, R Castillo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

S AlghnamKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, KAIMRC, KSAU-HS, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: Ghnams@ngha.med.sa.
T M BellCenter for Outcomes Research in Surgery, 702 Rotary Circle, Rm 022A, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. Electronic address: terebell@iupui.edu.
L J CookUniversity of Utah, Department of Pediatrics, 295 Chipeta Way, Salt Lake City, UT 84158, USA. Electronic address: larry.cook@hsc.utah.edu.
F AlqahtaniDepartment of Pediatrics, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, P.O: 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: falqaht1@jhu.edu.
R CastilloDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, HH 544 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: rcastill@jhsph.edu.
Center for Outcomes Research in Liver Diseases · USImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAJohns Hopkins University · USKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Translating Measures of Visual Experience to Children with Autism and Down SyndromeKL2TR002530 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ROBB, SHERI L · 2018 to 2022
$4.8M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteTL1TR001107 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002530NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001107NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine the association between childhood injury and health outcomes among survivors and their mothers using a national survey in the United States (US). STUDY

designThis was a longitudinal analysis of a nationally representative sample.

methodsSecondary analysis of the 1997-2013 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) was performed. Children (aged 2-18 years) with or without injuries were followed up for two years. Injuries captured in the study were those associated with at least one hospitalization, emergency department visit, or office-based visit. Outcome measures were child and maternal general and mental health status. Multiple mixed-logistic regressions were used with suboptimal health defined as the response of poor or fair health versus good, very good, or excellent health.

resultsOf the 63,422 children analyzed, 3251 (4.9%) were injured, representing 3.6 million US children. Injured children were more likely to be male, white, and older than those without injuries (P < 0.01). About a fifth of injured children suffered head injuries. Injuries were strongly associated with suboptimal general and mental health status in children (adjusted odds ratios [AORs], 1.35 and 1.36, respectively, P < 0.05). Mothers of children with injuries were also more likely to report suboptimal mental health (AOR, 1.30, P < 0.05).

conclusionInjuries among children are associated with lasting adverse effects in general and mental health. To improve health outcomes of pediatric injuries, further follow-up care may be needed to ensure that they return to pre-injury health levels. These results highlight the importance of primary prevention and the long-term impact of injuries on the health of children and their mothers.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild HealthChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth SurveysHumansMaleMaternal HealthUnited StatesWounds and InjuriesChildInjuriesMaternal healthMEPSPreventionSelf-reported health

Identifiers

PMID30708198
PMCPMC6408258
OpenAlexW2914028106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.