Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30707773›Full record

ArticleCancer2019

Primary care provider-reported involvement in breast cancer treatment decisions.

Lauren P Wallner, Yun Li, M Chandler McLeod, Joan Gargaro, Allison W Kurian, Reshma Jagsi, Archana Radhakrishnan, Ann S Hamilton, Kevin C Ward, Sarah T Hawley and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  13. Primary Care Provider Involvement in Thyroid Cancer Survivorship Care.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lauren P WallnerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-1279-8617
Yun LiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
M Chandler McLeodDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Joan GargaroDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Allison W KurianDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6175-9470
Reshma JagsiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-6562-1228
Archana RadhakrishnanDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-7689-6390
Ann S HamiltonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California.
Kevin C WardDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia.
Sarah T HawleyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-5756-645X
Steven J KatzDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
CALIFORNIA COORDINATED CANCER PREVENTION & CONTROL PROGRAMU58DP003862 · DP · CALIFORNIA STATE DEPT OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SNIPES, KURT P · 2012 to 2014
$31.5M
GEORGIA COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CONTROL PROGRAMU58DP003875 · DP · GEORGIA DIVISION OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI O'CONNOR, JEAN CATHERINE · 2012 to 2014
$15.9M
The Challenge of Individualizing Treatments for Patients with Breast CancerP01CA163233 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KATZ, STEVEN J. · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
Patient-centered, team-based continuing care after breast cancer treatmentK07CA201052 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WALLNER, LAUREN P · 2016 to 2019
$601k
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261201300015CNCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP003862NCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP003875NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000034CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000035CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000035INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000140CNCI NIH HHS K07 CA201052NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163233NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment decisions for patients with early-stage breast cancer often involve discussions with multiple oncology providers. However, the extent to which primary care providers (PCPs) are involved in initial treatment decisions remains unknown.

methodsA stratified random sample of PCPs identified by newly diagnosed patients with early-stage breast cancer from the Georgia and Los Angeles Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registries were surveyed (n = 517; a 61% response rate). PCPs were asked how frequently they discussed surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy options with patients; how comfortable they were with these discussions; whether they had the necessary knowledge to participate in decision making; and what their confidence was in their ability to help (on 5-item Likert-type scales). Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify PCP-reported attitudes associated with more PCP participation in each treatment decision.

resultsIn this sample, 34% of PCPs reported that they discussed surgery, 23% discussed radiation, and 22% discussed chemotherapy options with their patients. Of those who reported more involvement in surgical decisions, 22% reported that they were not comfortable having a discussion, and 17% did not feel that they had the necessary knowledge to participate in treatment decision making. PCPs who positively appraised their ability to participate were more likely to participate in all 3 decisions (odds ratio [OR] for surgery, 6.01; 95% confidence interval [CI], 4.16-8.68; OR for radiation, 8.37; 95% CI, 5.16-13.58; OR for chemotherapy, 6.56; 95% CI, 4.23-10.17).

conclusionsA third of PCPs reported participating in breast cancer treatment decisions, yet gaps in their knowledge about decision making and in their confidence in their ability to help exist. Efforts to increase PCPs' knowledge about breast cancer treatment options may be warranted.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsClinical CompetenceClinical Decision-MakingFemaleGeorgiaHumansLogistic ModelsLos AngelesMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPhysicians, Primary CareSEER ProgramYoung Adultbreast cancercancer carecancer treatment decisionsprimary care providertreatment decision making

Identifiers

PMID30707773
PMCPMC6509002

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.