Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30707678›Full record

ArticleEndocrine connections2019

Atypical cannabinoid ligands O-1602 and O-1918 administered chronically in diet-induced obesity.

Anna C Simcocks, Kayte A Jenkin, Lannie O'Keefe, Chrishan S Samuel, Michael L Mathai, Andrew J McAinch, Deanne H Hryciw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine connections, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Effects of different diets used to induce obesity/metabolic syndrome on bladder function in rats.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
    Article
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  9. Review
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  11. A Guide to Targeting the Endocannabinoid System in Drug Design.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anna C SimcocksInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, St Albans campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Kayte A JenkinInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, St Albans campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Lannie O'KeefeInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, St Albans campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Chrishan S SamuelCardiovascular Disease Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Pharmacology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Michael L MathaiInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, St Albans campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Andrew J McAinchInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, St Albans campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Deanne H HryciwInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, St Albans campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Victoria University · AUAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science · AUFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health · AUMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atypical cannabinoid compounds O-1602 and O-1918 are ligands for the putative cannabinoid receptors G protein-coupled receptor 55 and G protein-coupled receptor 18. The role of O-1602 and O-1918 in attenuating obesity and obesity-related pathologies is unknown. Therefore, we aimed to determine the role that either compound had on body weight and body composition, renal and hepatic function in diet-induced obesity. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a high-fat diet (40% digestible energy from lipids) or a standard chow diet for 10 weeks. In a separate cohort, male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a high-fat diet for 9 weeks and then injected daily with 5 mg/kg O-1602, 1 mg/kg O-1918 or vehicle (0.9% saline/0.75% Tween 80) for a further 6 weeks. Our data demonstrated that high-fat feeding upregulates whole kidney G protein receptor 55 expression. In diet-induced obesity, we also demonstrated O-1602 reduces body weight, body fat and improves albuminuria. Despite this, treatment with O-1602 resulted in gross morphological changes in the liver and kidney. Treatment with O-1918 improved albuminuria, but did not alter body weight or fat composition. In addition, treatment with O-1918 also upregulated circulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines including IL-1α, IL-2, IL-17α, IL-18 and RANTES as well as plasma AST. Thus O-1602 and O-1918 appear not to be suitable treatments for obesity and related comorbidities, due to their effects on organ morphology and pro-inflammatory signaling in obesity.

Indexed as

cannabinoidGPR18GPR55high-fat dietO-1602O-1918obesity

Identifiers

PMID30707678
PMCPMC6391900
OpenAlexW2914089449

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.