Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30707294›Full record

Observational studySchmerz (Berlin, Germany)2019

[Treatment effects and cost-effectiveness of interdisciplinary multimodal pain treatment of patients with back pain : A controlled observational intervention study based on claims data and survey data of participants].

C J Wagner, G Ayyad, A Otzdorff, K Bienek, U Marnitz, B von Pickardt, W Seidel, S Sehlen, P Supantia, G Lindena

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Schmerz (Berlin, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

C J WagnerAOK Nordost, Wilhelmstraße 1, 10963, Berlin, Deutschland. christoph.wagner@nordost.aok.de.
G AyyadAOK Nordost, Wilhelmstraße 1, 10963, Berlin, Deutschland.
A OtzdorffAOK Nordost, Wilhelmstraße 1, 10963, Berlin, Deutschland.
K BienekReha-Tagesklinik im Forum Pankow GmbH und Co. KG, Hadlichstraße 19, 13187, Berlin, Deutschland.
U MarnitzRückenzentrum am Markgrafenpark GmbH, Markgrafenstraße 19, 10969, Berlin, Deutschland.
B von PickardtReha-Zentrum Teltow GmbH und Co. KG, Oderstraße 69, 14513, Teltow, Deutschland.
W SeidelSana Kliniken Sommerfeld, Waldhausstraße 44, 16766, Kremmen, Ortsteil Sommerfeld, Deutschland.
S SehlenAOK Nordost, Wilhelmstraße 1, 10963, Berlin, Deutschland.
P SupantiaAOK Nordost, Wilhelmstraße 1, 10963, Berlin, Deutschland.
G LindenaCLARA Clinical Analysis Research and Application, Clara-Zetkin-Straße 34, 14532, Kleinmachnow, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersons insured by AOK Nordost statutory health insurance (SHI) and on sick leave underwent a 20-day program of interdisciplinary multimodal pain therapy (IMST) following an initial assessment (IA). We evaluated its effectiveness regarding sick leave, utilization/costs of SHI services, and patient-reported characteristics of pain. MATERIALS AND

methodsParticipants with >14 days of IMST in 2013-2015 and with data necessary for comparison (intervention group, IG) were matched 1:1 in 2 steps. From AOK Nordost data, we identified a comparison group (CG) having characteristics matching exactly and by propensity score. Starting on the IA (IG) or a comparable reference day (CG), we analyzed utilization/costs of services related to back pain for 365 days. Participants' characteristics of pain were surveyed on the IA day and within 183-365 days.

resultsThe 86 IG patients had on average 44.33 (median 12) days of sick leave less than the CG after their initial sick leave starting at the IA (significant, p <0.05). Fewer IG patients had ≥1 hospitalization (OR 0.33; 95%CI 0.12-0.88), ≥1 prescription of physiotherapy (OR 0.35; 95%CI 0.24-0.82), and ≥1 specialist visit (OR 0.39; 95%CI 0.10-0.52) related to back pain. More IG patients had "lasting absence of treatment" (OR 4.06; 95%CI 1.09-15.1). Follow-up interviews were available for 56 IG patients, showing less pain intensity, impairment by pain, and pain severity (significant). Regarding the SHI perspective, cost savings per patient nearly covered the IA and IMST costs. DISCUSSION: For a selected comparable population treated by protocol, IA and IMST was associated with reduction or "lasting absence" of treatment, pain relief, and major savings on sickness benefits. Other than in previous studies we found coverage of IA and IMST costs without consideration of productivity loss.

Indexed as

Back PainCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansPhysical Therapy ModalitiesSick LeaveSurveys and QuestionnairesChronic painCost-of-illnessIntegrated carePain severity according to von KorffSick leave

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.