Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30706131›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of colorectal disease2019

Three-dimensional high-resolution anorectal manometry in functional anorectal disorders: results from a large observational cohort study.

Charlotte Andrianjafy, Laure Luciano, Camille Bazin, Karine Baumstarck, Michel Bouvier, Véronique Vitton

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of colorectal disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charlotte AndrianjafyGastroenterology Department, North Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7941-3024
Laure LucianoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Instruction Hospital of French Army Laveran, Marseille, France.
Camille BazinGastroenterology Department, North Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Karine BaumstarckEA3279 Self-perceived Health Assessment Research Unit, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Michel BouvierGastroenterology Department, North Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Véronique VittonGastroenterology Department, North Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France. vittonv@yahoo.com.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRHôpital Laveran · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to describe the results of 3D high-resolution anorectal manometry (3DHRAM) in a large cohort of patients with functional anorectal disorders.

methodsIn this single-center retrospective study, all consecutive patients referred for investigation of fecal incontinence (FI) or dyssynergic defecation (DD) underwent 3DHRAM. The parameters analyzed were usual manometric data, repartition of dyssynergic patterns, and the prevalence of a new "muscular subtype classification" underlying dyssynergia, anal sphincter defects, and pelvic floor disorders.

resultsFinal analyses were performed in 1477 patients with a mean age 54 ± 16 years; 825 patients suffered from DD, and 652 patients suffered from FI. Among these patients, 86% met the diagnostic criteria for dyssynergia. Type II dyssynergia was the most frequently observed (56%) in women and men suffering from FI and in women with DD. Type I was the most frequently observed in men with DD (49%). Regarding the muscle type subgroups, combined puborectalis muscle involvement with an external anal sphincter profile was the most frequently observed. The global prevalence of rectal intussusception and excessive perineal descent were 12% and 21%, respectively. Type III dyssynergia was more frequently associated with pelvic floor disorders than were other types of dyssynergia (p < 0.001).

conclusionThis large cohort study provides reference values for 3DHRAM in patients with functional anorectal disorders. Further studies are necessary to assess the prevalence of pelvic floor disorders in healthy volunteers and to develop new scores and classifications including all of these new parameters.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalManometryAnus DiseasesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRectal Diseases3D high-resolution anorectal manometryConstipationFecal incontinenceFunctional anorectal disorders

Identifiers

PMID30706131
OpenAlexW2914450432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.