Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30705780›Full record

ArticleSociety and mental health2018

Social Relations and Health: Comparing "Invisible" Arab Americans to Blacks and Whites.

Kristine J Ajrouch, Toni C Antonucci

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Society and mental health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Health Equity During COVID-19: the Case of Arab Americans.American journal of preventive medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristine J AjrouchEastern Michigan University.
Toni C AntonucciUniversity of Michigan.
Eastern Michigan University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Social Relations, Aging and Health: Competing Theories and Emerging Complexities - Administrative SupplementR01AG045423 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ANTONUCCI, TONI CLAUDETTE · 2013 to 2017
$3.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper establishes preliminary benchmarks by comparing average values of social relations and health among Arab Americans, Blacks and Whites. Specifically, we expand traditional racial/ethnic categories to distinguish Arab Americans, historically and legally considered White. Data come from a unique random digit dial (RDD) sample of Arab Americans (N=96), Blacks (N=102) and Whites (N=100) from metro-Detroit collected in 2011, ranging in age from 19-89. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was conducted to compare health, network structure, composition and support quality. Findings established preliminary benchmarks showing that Arab Americans reported more depressive symptoms (7.6) than Whites (5.2), but no difference in physical health. Arab Americans also reported more contact frequency (4.4) than Blacks (4.1) and Whites (4.0), yet lower proportions of networks comprised of the same ethnicity (77%) compared to Blacks (96%) and Whites (97%). Unpacking the White category to identify Arab Americans in a comparative analysis identified benchmarks to show how Arab American health and social relations are distinct from Blacks and Whites, yielding unique avenues for thinking about new ways to conceptualize how race and social relations impact health disparities.

Indexed as

Arab AmericansBlacksEthnicityHealth DisparitiesRaceSocial RelationsWhites

Identifiers

PMID30705780
PMCPMC6350821
OpenAlexW2737303483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.