Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30705680›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2018

Intestinal Microbiota Influence Immune Tolerance Post Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation and Intestinal GVHD.

Natalie Köhler, Robert Zeiser

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04522843 (Analysis of Intestinal Defensin Expression in Patients With Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04522843 completednot on this map

Analysis of Intestinal Defensin Expression in Patients With Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (GVHD)

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of FreiburgRan2018 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsGVHD,Acute, Ulcerative Colitis, Morbus Crohn
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Allogenic stem cell transplant-associated acute graft versus host disease: a computational drug discovery text mining approach using oral and gut microbiome signatures.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natalie KöhlerDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Faculty of Medicine, University Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Robert ZeiserDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Faculty of Medicine, University Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
University of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under normal conditions our intestines are inhabited by trillions of diverse microorganisms composing the intestinal microbiota, which are mostly non-pathogenic anaerobic commensal bacteria vital for the maintenance of immune homeostasis. The composition and diversity of the intestinal microbiota can be disturbed by various factors including diet, antibiotics, and exposure to intestinal pathogens. Alterations of the intestinal microbiota contributes to many diseases including graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD), a life threatening complication that occurs after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) caused by an allogeneic reaction of donor T cells against recipient target tissues. Intestinal GVHD is most difficult to treat and connected to a high mortality. Due to recent advances in high-throughput sequencing technology, composition of the microbiome during allo-HCT has been characterized, and some common patterns have been identified. Metabolites produced by intestinal bacteria were shown to promote intestinal tissue homeostasis and immune tolerance post-allo-HCT. In this review, we discuss the role of the intestinal microbiota and metabolites in the context of acute GVHD. Moreover, novel therapeutic approaches that aim at protecting or regenerating intestinal cell populations will be highlighted.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsEnergy MetabolismEnterocolitisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansIntestinal MucosaRegenerationTransplantation, Homologousallo-HCTGVHDintestinal inflammationmicrobial metabolitesmicrobiotaPaneth cells

Identifiers

PMID30705680
PMCPMC6344415
OpenAlexW2909040357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.