Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30705480›Full record

ArticleMedical journal, Armed Forces India2019

Bacterial colonization of peripheral intravenous cannulas in a tertiary care hospital: A cross sectional observational study.

Amit Rai, Anurag Khera, Mehul Jain, Mathangi Krishnakumar, D K Sreevastava

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal, Armed Forces India, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Man and Microbe: Fraternizing with the frenemy.Medical journal, Armed Forces India · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amit RaiSenior Advisor (Anaesthesia & Paed Anaesthesia), INHS Asvini, Mumbai 400005, India.
Anurag KheraCommanding Officer, 421 Field Hospital, C/o 99 APO, India.
Mehul JainIntern, Command Hospital (Eastern Command), Kolkata, India.
Mathangi KrishnakumarSenior Resident (Neuro Anaesthesiology & Neurocriticalcare), NIMHANS, Bengaluru, India.
D K SreevastavaCommandant, 174 Military Hospital, C/o 56 APO, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of intravenous (IV) cannulas is an integral part of patient care in hospitals. These intravenous cannulas are a potential route for microorganisms to enter the blood stream resulting in a variety of local or systemic infections. Studies showing the actual prevalence of colonization of peripheral IV cannulas and its role in BSI are lacking. Hence, this study was aimed to estimate the prevalence of colonization of the injection ports of peripheral IV cannulas.

methodsThis cross sectional study was conducted on patients admitted in ICU and wards in an 800 bedded tertiary care hospital. Swabs were taken from lumens of peripheral IV cannulas and cultured. Patient demographic data and practices followed for maintenance of IV line were noted.

resultsA total of 196 injection port samples were taken, out of which 11 tested positive for microbial growth (5.61%).

conclusionPeripheral IV cannulation has significant potential for microbial contamination and is largely ignored. Most of the risk factors associated with growth of microorganisms in the injection ports of peripheral intravenous cannulas (which has a potential to cause catheter-related blood stream infections) can be prevented by improving protocols for management. To prevent infection from occurring, practitioners should be educated and trained about the care and management of IV.

Indexed as

ColonisationInjection portPeripheral intravenous cannulas

Identifiers

PMID30705480
PMCPMC6349642

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.