Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30705050›Full record

ArticleGut2019

STING signalling protects against chronic pancreatitis by modulating Th17 response.

Qinglan Zhao, Murli Manohar, Yi Wei, Stephen J Pandol, Aida Habtezion

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Nanomedicine Penetrating Blood-Pancreas Barrier for Effective Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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  15. Staphylococcus aureus regulates Th17 cells and autophagy via STING in chronic eosinophilic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qinglan Zhao *Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Murli Manohar *Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Yi WeiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Stephen J PandolDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Aida HabtezionDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4473-006X
Stanford University · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

The Southernearch Center for ALPD and CirrhosisP50AA011999 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ANNA S. GUKOVSKAYA · 1999 to 2026
$45.8M
Vector and Human Acinar CoreP01DK098108 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI PANDOL, STEPHEN J. · 2014 to 2018
$8.1M
The Stanford Clinical Center for the Study of Chronic Pancreatitis, Diabetes, and Pancreatic CancerU01DK108300 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Sohail Z Husain, Walter Gwang-Up Park · 2015 to 2026
$6.3M
Pathophysiology, Epidemiology, and Prevention of Pancreatogenic Diabetes - Administrative SupplementU01DK108314 · NIDDK · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Mark Goodarzi, Stephen J. Pandol · 2015 to 2026
$6.1M
Role of hemeoxygenase-1 in experimental acute pancreatitisR01DK092421 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HABTEZION, AIDA · 2011 to 2020
$3.5M
Role of immune cells in chronic pancreatitisR01DK105263 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HABTEZION, AIDA · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Targeting protein kinase D in alcoholic pancreatitisR01AA024464 · NIAAA · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI PANDOL, STEPHEN J., YUAN, JINGZHEN · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011999NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024464NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK098108NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092421NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105263NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK108300NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK108314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChronic pancreatitis (CP) is an inflammatory disease with progressive fibrosis leading to exocrine and endocrine dysfunction. Currently, there are no approved effective therapies for CP. Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) signalling is a key innate immune sensor of DNA. In this study, we evaluated the role of STING signalling in CP.

designWe used an experimental model of CP to test the effect of STING signalling in STING wild-type and knockout mice as well as bone marrow chimaeras (BMCs). STING was activated using a pharmacological agent. Since we found changes in Th17 cells, we used neutralising and control antibodies to determine the role of IL-17A. The effect of STING signalling was further explored in IL-17A generation and we examined the effect of IL-17A on pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs). Human pancreas from patients with CP and without CP were also stained for IL-17A.

resultsSTING activation decreased CP-associated pancreatic inflammation and fibrosis, whereas absence of STING led to worsening of the disease. BMCs showed that leucocytes play an important role in STING signalling-mediated amelioration of experimental CP. STING deletion was associated with increased Th17 cell infiltration in the pancreas, whereas STING agonist limited this Th17 response. Importantly, anti-IL-17A antibody treatment mitigated the severity of CP in the absence of STING signalling. STING deficiency promoted Th17 polarisation and PSCs express functional IL-17 receptor by upregulating fibrosis genes. Compared with tumour margins, pancreas from patients with CP had significant increase in IL-17A

conclusionUnlike acute pancreatitis, STING activation is protective in CP. STING signalling is important in regulating adaptive immune responses by diminishing generation of IL-17A during CP and presents a novel therapeutic target for CP.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalDNAHumansImmunity, CellularImmunohistochemistryMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPancreatitisPolymerase Chain ReactionDNAMembrane ProteinsSting1 protein, mouseSTING Proteinchronic pancreatitisexperimental pancreatitisinterleukins

Identifiers

PMID30705050
PMCPMC7069765
OpenAlexW2802838973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.