Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30704290›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

CRC Screening Results: Patient Comprehension and Follow-up.

Revital Azulay, Liora Valinsky, Fabienne Hershkowitz, Racheli Magnezi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Translational Research in Cancer Screening: Long-Term Population-Action Bridges to Diffuse Adherence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Revital Azulay1 Department of Management, MHA Program, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Liora Valinsky3 Department of Clinical Quality, Meuhedet Health Care, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Fabienne Hershkowitz3 Department of Clinical Quality, Meuhedet Health Care, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Racheli Magnezi1 Department of Management, MHA Program, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background: Fecal occult blood tests are recommended for colorectal cancer screening, but are only effective if colonoscopy follows positive results. Patients with positive results often do not complete follow-up. This study examined the association between patient comprehension and adherence to colonoscopy after positive FIT (Fecal Immunochemical Test).

methods: Five hundred twenty-two patients completed a telephone questionnaire regarding the FIT and its implications 120 days after a positive result. Patients were asked whether they had the test, received the results, and required follow-up. These questions were used to identify the degree to which patients understood medical information. A participant who answered "no" to any question was defined as having "low comprehension" regarding the FIT, and participants who answered "yes" to all 3 questions, as having "high comprehension".

results: Comprehension and colonoscopy adherence were significantly associated. Adherence to colonoscopy was significantly higher among participants with high comprehension, after adjusting for gender, age, education, ethnicity, and socio-economic status.

conclusions: This study demonstrates a link between health comprehension and patient follow-up after positive FIT and contributes to understanding the implications of health comprehension in terms of health promotion. We recommend patients undergoing screening tests receive clear explanations regarding need for follow-up of positive results thus reducing health disparities associated with health comprehension.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAftercareAgedColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsComprehensionEarly Detection of CancerFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth LiteracyHumansIsraelMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedOccult Bloodcancer screeningcolonoscopy adherencecomprehensionhealth literacypositive colorectal cancer screening

Identifiers

PMID30704290
PMCPMC6360471

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.