Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30704115›Full record

ReviewGenes2019

Eukaryotic 5-methylcytosine (m⁵C) RNA Methyltransferases: Mechanisms, Cellular Functions, and Links to Disease.

Katherine E Bohnsack, Claudia Höbartner, Markus T Bohnsack

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 333 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
333citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

333 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Oxidative stress-driven mRedox biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. RiboScreenBiomedicines · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. mBiology direct · 2026
    Review
  20. The m5C orchestrator NSUN7 drives SPARC/HMGB1 axis-mediated inflammation to exacerbate kidney injury.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article

273 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katherine E BohnsackDepartment of Molecular Biology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Humboldtallee 23, 37073 Göttingen, Germany. katherine.bohnsack@med.uni-goettingen.de.
Claudia HöbartnerInstitute of Organic Chemistry, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany. claudia.hoebartner@uni-wuerzburg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-4548-2299
Markus T BohnsackDepartment of Molecular Biology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Humboldtallee 23, 37073 Göttingen, Germany. markus.bohnsack@med.uni-goettingen.de.ORCID 0000-0001-7063-5456

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

5-methylcytosine (m⁵C) is an abundant RNA modification that's presence is reported in a wide variety of RNA species, including cytoplasmic and mitochondrial ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and transfer RNAs (tRNAs), as well as messenger RNAs (mRNAs), enhancer RNAs (eRNAs) and a number of non-coding RNAs. In eukaryotes, C5 methylation of RNA cytosines is catalyzed by enzymes of the NOL1/NOP2/SUN domain (NSUN) family, as well as the DNA methyltransferase homologue DNMT2. In recent years, substrate RNAs and modification target nucleotides for each of these methyltransferases have been identified, and structural and biochemical analyses have provided the first insights into how each of these enzymes achieves target specificity. Functional characterizations of these proteins and the modifications they install have revealed important roles in diverse aspects of both mitochondrial and nuclear gene expression. Importantly, this knowledge has enabled a better understanding of the molecular basis of a number of diseases caused by mutations in the genes encoding m⁵C methyltransferases or changes in the expression level of these enzymes.

Indexed as

RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional5-MethylcytosineAnimalsHumansMethyltransferasesNeurodevelopmental Disorders5-MethylcytosineMethyltransferases5-methylcytosineepitranscriptomegene expressionmessenger RNA (mRNA)mitochondriaribosomeRNA methyltransferaseRNA modificationtransfer RNA (tRNA)

Identifiers

PMID30704115
PMCPMC6409601

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.