Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30701558›Full record

ArticlePhotochemistry and photobiology2019

A Cyanine Photooxidation/β-Elimination Sequence Enables Near-infrared Uncaging of Aryl Amine Payloads.

Tsuyoshi Yamamoto, Donald R Caldwell, Albert Gandioso, Martin J Schnermann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Photochemistry and photobiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Control of Gemcitabine Activity With Blue and Red Light.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Light in a Heartbeat: Bond Scission by a Single Photon above 800 nm.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Photouncaging of Carboxylic Acids from Cyanine Dyes with Near-Infrared Light.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Long-wavelength photoremovable protecting groups: On the way toComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tsuyoshi YamamotoChemical Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD.
Donald R CaldwellChemical Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD.
Albert GandiosoChemical Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD.
Martin J SchnermannChemical Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD.
Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · USUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

Synthesis and evaluation of small-molecule imaging agentsZIABC011506 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SCHNERMANN, MARTIN · 2013 to 2025
$12.1M
Near-IR Photorelease Chemistry: Discovery and ApplicationsZIABC011564 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SCHNERMANN, MARTIN · 2014 to 2025
$9.5M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011506Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011564NCI NIH HHS BC011564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uncaging strategies that use near-infrared wavelengths can enable the highly targeted delivery of biomolecules in complex settings. Many methods, including an approach we developed using cyanine photooxidation, are limited to phenol-containing payloads. Given the critical role of amines in diverse biological processes, we sought to use cyanine photooxidation to initiate the release of aryl amines. Heptamethine cyanines substituted with an aryl amine at the C4' position undergo only inefficient release, likely due electronic factors. We then pursued the hypothesis that the carbonyl products derived from cyanine photooxidation could undergo efficient β-elimination. After examining both symmetrical and unsymmetrical scaffolds, we identify a merocyanine substituted with indolenine and coumarin heterocycles that undergoes efficient photooxidation and aniline uncaging. In total, these studies provide a new scheme-cyanine photooxidation followed by β-elimination-through which to design photocages with efficient uncaging properties.

Indexed as

CarbocyaninesDrug Delivery SystemsFluorescent DyesMolecular StructureOxidation-ReductionPhotochemistryCarbocyaninesFluorescent Dyes

Identifiers

PMID30701558
PMCPMC8283799
OpenAlexW2914678077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.