Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30701336›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of urology2020

Prevention of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in a surgical urology ward: observational study-analysis of the problem and strategies for implementation.

José Medina-Polo, Javier Gil-Moradillo, Juan Justo-Quintas, Daniel Antonio González-Padilla, Esther García-Rojo, Alejandro González-Díaz, Pablo Abad-López, Mario Hernández-Arroyo, Rocío Santos-Pérez de la Blanca, Helena Peña-Vallejo and 3 more

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Urogenital infections.World journal of urology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

José Medina-PoloDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain. josemedinapolo@movistar.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3626-8669
Javier Gil-MoradilloDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8098-0218
Juan Justo-QuintasDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Daniel Antonio González-PadillaDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5853-8845
Esther García-RojoDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2997-5886
Alejandro González-DíazDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3581-7200
Pablo Abad-LópezDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7902-298X
Mario Hernández-ArroyoDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Rocío Santos-Pérez de la BlancaDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0063-6810
Helena Peña-VallejoDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6210-2318
Julio Téigell-TobarDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco López-MedranoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Health Research Institute i + 12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5333-7529
Ángel Tejido-SánchezDepartment of Urology and School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8739-8370
Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur purpose is to present the results of our working group, with a view to reduce the incidence and improve the management of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in a urology ward.

methodsThe study consists on an observational database designed with the view to analyse the incidence and characteristics of HAIs in Urology. Based on the results obtained, a critical evaluation was carried out and specific measures put in place to reduce HAIs. Finally, the impact and results of the implemented measures were periodically evaluated.

resultsThe incidence of HAIs in urology decreased from 6.6 to 7.3% in 2012-2014 to 5.4-5.8% in 2016-2018. In patients with immunosuppression the incidence of HAIs decreased from 12.8 to 18% in 2012-2013 to 8.1-10.2% in 2017-2018, in those with a previous urinary infection fell from 13.6 to 4.8%, in those with a urinary catheter prior to admission from 12.6 to 10.8%, and in patients with a nephrostomy tube from 16 to 10.9%. The effect of the protocol also demonstrated a reduction in the percentage of patients with suspicion of HAIs for whom no culture was taken, from 6% in 2012 to zero in 2017 and 2018. Moreover, the implementation of protocols for empirical treatment has reduced the incidence of patients experiencing inadequate empirical antimicrobial therapy from 20 to 8.1%.

conclusionIt is essential to monitor the incidence of HAIs, and preventive measures play a useful role in reducing the rate of infection and in optimising their management.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicUrologic Surgical ProceduresAdultCross InfectionFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSpainUrinary Tract InfectionsAntibiotic resistanceHealthcare-associated infection (HAI)Surgical site infection (SSI)Urinary tract infection (UTI)Urology Department

Identifiers

PMID30701336
OpenAlexW2913802268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.