Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30700830›Full record

ArticleOncogene2019

Bioengineered tumor microenvironments with naked mole rats high-molecular-weight hyaluronan induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells.

Yufang Zhao, Shupei Qiao, Xiaolu Hou, Hui Tian, Shuai Deng, Kangruo Ye, Yongzhan Nie, Xiongbiao Chen, Hongji Yan, Weiming Tian

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Nontraditional systems in aging research: an update.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yufang ZhaoSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150080, Harbin, China.
Shupei QiaoSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150080, Harbin, China.
Xiaolu HouSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150080, Harbin, China.
Hui TianSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150080, Harbin, China.
Shuai DengSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150080, Harbin, China.
Kangruo YeSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150080, Harbin, China.
Yongzhan NieState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases, The Fourth Military Medical University, 150080, Harbin, China.
Xiongbiao ChenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A2, Canada.
Hongji YanDivision of Glycoscience, Department of Chemistry, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, KTHRoyal Institute of Technology, AlbaNova University Center, 106 91, Stockholm, Sweden.
Weiming TianSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150080, Harbin, China. tianweiming@hit.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4958-4118
Harbin Institute of Technology · CNAlbaNova · SEUniversity of Saskatchewan · CAXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The naked mole rat (nmr) is cancer resistant due to the abundant production of extremely high-molecular-weight hyaluronan (EHMW-HA). However, whether EHMW-HA has similar anti-cancer effects in mice and humans remains to be determined. The present study used breast cancer cells to clarify the effect of EHMW-HA on breast cancer. First, the overexpression of nmrHas2 in 4T1 and BT549 cell lines in both two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) models to mimic tumor microenvironment was established. The 4T1/BT549-nmrHas2 cells could secrete EHMW-HA (with a molecular weight of up to 6 MDa), which was similar to that found in the naked mole rat. Second, EHMW-HA altering tumor microenvironment in both 2D monolayers and 3D spheroids significantly enhanced apoptosis, inhibiting the proliferation of 4T1 and BT549 cells. The prominent anticancer effects of EHMW-HA on the cancer-cell apoptosis phenotype were further confirmed by inhibiting tumor formation in nude mice. Finally, EHMW-HA significantly induced higher p53 protein expression, which enhanced pro-apoptotic proteins p21 and Bax in breast cancer cells; this is in contrast with the triggering of hypersensitivity of the naked mole rat cells to early contact inhibition (ECI). These results have important implications for the design of therapeutic approaches based on the application of EHMW-HA.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansHyaluronic AcidMiceMice, NudeMole RatsRatsTumor MicroenvironmentTumor Suppressor Protein p53Hyaluronic AcidTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID30700830
OpenAlexW2912556324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.