Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30700749›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

USP19 deubiquitinates EWS-FLI1 to regulate Ewing sarcoma growth.

Maria E Gierisch, Gloria Pedot, Franziska Walser, Laura A Lopez-Garcia, Patricia Jaaks, Felix K Niggli, Beat W Schäfer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. SPOP and OTUD7A Control EWS-FLI1 Protein Stability to Govern Ewing Sarcoma Growth.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria E GierischDepartment of Oncology and Children's Research Center, University Children´s Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 32, 8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gloria PedotDepartment of Oncology and Children's Research Center, University Children´s Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 32, 8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Franziska WalserDepartment of Oncology and Children's Research Center, University Children´s Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 32, 8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Laura A Lopez-GarciaDepartment of Oncology and Children's Research Center, University Children´s Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 32, 8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Patricia JaaksDepartment of Oncology and Children's Research Center, University Children´s Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 32, 8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Felix K NiggliDepartment of Oncology and Children's Research Center, University Children´s Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 32, 8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Beat W SchäferDepartment of Oncology and Children's Research Center, University Children´s Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 32, 8032, Zurich, Switzerland. beat.schaefer@kispi.uzh.ch.ORCID 0000-0001-5988-2915

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ewing sarcoma is the second most common pediatric bone and soft tissue tumor presenting with an aggressive behavior and prevalence to metastasize. The diagnostic translocation t(22;11)(q24;12) leads to expression of the chimeric oncoprotein EWS-FLI1 which is uniquely expressed in all tumor cells and maintains their survival. Constant EWS-FLI1 protein turnover is regulated by the ubiquitin proteasome system. Here, we now identified ubiquitin specific protease 19 (USP19) as a regulator of EWS-FLI1 stability using an siRNA based screening approach. Depletion of USP19 resulted in diminished EWS-FLI1 protein levels and, vice versa, upregulation of active USP19 stabilized the fusion protein. Importantly, stabilization appears to be specific for the fusion protein as it could not be observed neither for EWSR1 nor for FLI1 wild type proteins even though USP19 binds to the N-terminal EWS region to regulate deubiquitination of both EWS-FLI1 and EWSR1. Further, stable shUSP19 depletion resulted in decreased cell growth and diminished colony forming capacity in vitro, and significantly delayed tumor growth in vivo. Our findings not only provide novel insights into the importance of the N-terminal EWSR1 domain for regulation of fusion protein stability, but also indicate that inhibition of deubiquitinating enzyme(s) might constitute a novel therapeutic strategy in treatment of Ewing sarcoma.

Indexed as

UbiquitinationAnimalsCell ProliferationEndopeptidasesHumansMiceModels, BiologicalOncogene Proteins, FusionProtein DomainsProtein StabilityProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWSRNA, Small InterferingSarcoma, EwingEndopeptidasesEWS-FLI fusion proteinEWSR1 protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWSRNA, Small InterferingUSP19 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30700749
PMCPMC6353870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.