Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30700446›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2019

Cancer-Related Risk Perceptions and Beliefs in Texas: Findings from a 2018 Population-Level Survey.

Sonia A Cunningham, Robert Yu, Tina Shih, Sharon Giordano, Lorna H McNeill, Ruth Rechis, Susan K Peterson, Paul Cinciripini, Lewis Foxhall, Ernest Hawk and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. A National Map of NCI-Designated Cancer Center Catchment Areas on the 50th Anniversary of the Cancer Centers Program.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
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  14. Examining Rural-Urban Differences in Fatalism and Information Overload: Data from 12 NCI-Designated Cancer Centers.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
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  20. Using NCI-Designated Cancer Center Catchment-Area Data to Understand an Ignored but High-Need Constituent: People Uncertain or Avoidant about Their Cancer Risk.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sonia A CunninghamDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Robert YuDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Tina ShihDepartment of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Sharon GiordanoDepartment of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Lorna H McNeillDepartment of Health Disparities Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Ruth RechisCancer Prevention and Control Platform, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Susan K PetersonDepartment of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Paul CinciripiniDepartment of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Lewis FoxhallOffice of Health Policy, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Ernest HawkDivision of Cancer Prevention and Population Science, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Sanjay SheteDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. sshete@mdanderson.org.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer beliefs and perceptions of cancer risk affect the cancer continuum. Identifying underlying factors associated with these beliefs and perceptions in Texas can help inform and target prevention efforts.

methodsWe developed a cancer-focused questionnaire and administered it online to a nonprobability sample of the Texas population. Weighted multivariable logistic regression analysis identified key factors associated with perceptions and beliefs about cancer.

resultsThe study population comprised 2,034 respondents (median age, 44.4 years) of diverse ethnicity: 45.5% were non-Hispanic white, 10.6% non-Hispanic black, and 35.7% Hispanic. Self-reported depression was significantly associated with cancer risk perceptions and cancer beliefs. Those indicating frequent and infrequent depression versus no depression were more likely to believe that: (i) compared to other people their age, they were more likely to get cancer in their lifetime [OR, 2.92; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.95-4.39 and OR, 1.79; 95% CI, 1.17-2.74, respectively]; and (ii) when they think about cancer, they automatically think about death (OR, 2.05; 95% CI, 1.56-2.69 and OR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.11-1.92, respectively). Frequent depression versus no depression was also associated with agreement that (i) it seems like everything causes cancer (OR, 1.67; 95% CI, 1.26-2.22) and (ii) there is not much one can do to lower one's chance of getting cancer (OR, 1.44; 95% CI, 1.09-1.89). Other predictors for perceived cancer risk and/or cancer beliefs were sex, age, ethnicity/race, being born in the United States, marital status, income, body mass index, and smoking.

conclusionsDepression and other predictors are associated with cancer risk perceptions and beliefs in Texas. IMPACT: Increased attention to reducing depression may improve cancer risk perceptions and beliefs.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthCultureHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAgedEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTexasYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30700446
PMCPMC6401259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.