Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30700151›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of preventive cardiology2020

Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular outcomes in diabetes mellitus: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

Safi U Khan, Zain Ul Abideen Asad, Muhammad U Khan, Swapna Talluri, Farman Ali, Muhammad Shahzeb Khan, Ahmad N Lone, Farouk Mookadam, Richard A Krasuski, Edo Kaluski

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of preventive cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Safi U KhanDepartment of Internal Medicine, West Virginia University, USA.
Zain Ul Abideen AsadDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Oklahoma, USA.
Muhammad U KhanDepartment of Internal Medicine, West Virginia University, USA.
Swapna TalluriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Guthrie Health System/Robert Packer Hospital, USA.
Farman AliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Borgress Medical Center, USA.
Muhammad Shahzeb KhanDepartment of Internal Medicine, John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County, USA.
Ahmad N LoneDepartment of Internal Medicine, West Virginia University, USA.
Farouk MookadamDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, USA.
Richard A KrasuskiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, USA.
Edo KaluskiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Guthrie Health System/Robert Packer Hospital, USA.
West Virginia University · USGuthrie Robert Packer Hospital · USBorgess Medical Center · USDuke University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Oklahoma · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe safety and efficacy of aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes mellitus remains controversial.

designA meta-analysis to investigate the effects of aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in diabetes mellitus.

methodsTen randomized controlled trials were selected using MEDLINE, EMBASE and CENTRAL databases until 27 September 2018. Risk ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and risk differences (RDs) reported as incident events per 1000 person-years were calculated.

resultsIn 33,679 patients, aspirin did not significantly reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular outcomes (RR 0.93, 95% CI 0.87-1.00,

conclusionThe use of aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes mellitus increases the risk of total bleeding without reducing the risk of major adverse cardiovascular outcomes.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusPrimary PreventionAspirinCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetic AngiopathiesHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAspirinPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsaspirinCardiovascular diseasediabetes mellitusprimary prevention

Identifiers

PMID30700151
PMCPMC6667306
OpenAlexW2913197732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.