Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30699858›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2019

Preliminary examination of gray and white matter structure and longitudinal structural changes in frontal systems associated with future suicide attempts in adolescents and young adults with mood disorders.

Elizabeth T Cox Lippard, Jennifer A Y Johnston, Linda Spencer, Susan Quatrano, Siyan Fan, Anjali Sankar, Judah Weathers, Brian Pittman, Maria A Oquendo, Hilary P Blumberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth T Cox LippardDepartment of Psychiatry, Dell Medical School, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: elizabeth.lippard@austin.utexas.edu.
Jennifer A Y JohnstonDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Linda SpencerDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Susan QuatranoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Siyan FanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Anjali SankarDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Judah WeathersDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Brian PittmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Maria A OquendoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hilary P BlumbergDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
RESEARCH TRAINING - BIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32MH014276 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Marina R Picciotto · 1985 to 2026
$7.2M
Neuroimaging Sciences Training ProgramT32DA022975 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Graeme F Mason, Rajita Sinha · 2007 to 2026
$5.7M
Genetics of Hippocampal Deficits in Bipolar DisorderR01MH070902 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUMBERG, HILARY PATRICIA · 2005 to 2015
$5.1M
Research Training for Medical Students & Physician-Scientists in Child PsychiatryR25MH077823 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDRES S MARTIN · 2006 to 2026
$4.0M
Development of Brain Abnormalities in Bipolar DisorderR01MH069747 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUMBERG, HILARY PATRICIA · 2004 to 2008
$2.0M
Biomarkers of Suicide Risk in Adolescents and Young Adults: Factors that ConRC1MH088366 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUMBERG, HILARY PATRICIA · 2009 to 2010
$998k
Frontotemporal Neural Systems in Biopolar Disorder and SchizophreniaK01MH086621 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, FEI · 2009 to 2013
$893k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA022975NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH086621NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069747NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070902NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH077823NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH088366NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH014276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMood disorders are major risk factors for suicidal behavior. While cross-sectional studies implicate frontal systems, data to aid prediction of suicide-related behavior in mood disorders are limited. Longitudinal research on neuroanatomical mechanisms underlying suicide risk may assist in developing targeted interventions. Therefore, we conducted a preliminary study investigating baseline gray and white matter structure and longitudinal structural changes associated with future suicide attempts.

methodsHigh-resolution structural magnetic resonance imaging, diffusion tensor imaging, and suicide-related behavioral assessment data for 46 adolescents and young adults with mood disorders [baseline age

resultsSeventeen (37%) of participants attempted suicide within the follow-up period. Future attempters (those attempting suicide between their baseline and follow-up assessment), compared to those who did not, showed lower baseline ventral and rostral prefrontal gray matter volume and dorsomedial frontal, anterior limb of the internal capsule, and dorsal cingulum fractional anisotropy, as well as greater decreases over time in ventral and dorsal frontal fractional anisotropy (p < 0.005, uncorrected). LIMITATIONS: Sample size was modest.

conclusionsResults suggest abnormalities of gray and white matter in frontal systems and differences in developmental changes of frontal white matter may increase risk of suicide-related behavior in youths with mood disorders. Findings provide potential new leads for early intervention and prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Suicide, AttemptedAdolescentAnisotropyBipolar DisorderCross-Sectional StudiesDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleFrontal LobeGray MatterGyrus CinguliHumansInternal CapsuleMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMood DisordersBipolar DisorderDepressionDiffusion Tensor ImagingMagnetic Resonance ImagingSuicide

Identifiers

PMID30699858
PMCPMC6487887
OpenAlexW2902713880

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.