Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30699847›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2019

Inflammation as a unique marker of suicide ideation distinct from depression syndrome among U.S. adults.

Rachel S Bergmans, Kristen M Kelly, Briana Mezuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel S BergmansUM SPH Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.
Kristen M KellyUM SPH Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.
Briana MezukUM SPH Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States. Electronic address: bmezuk@umich.edu.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

University of Michigan Training Program in Genomic ScienceT32HG000040 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Sebastian Zoellner · 1995 to 2026
$16.4M
Diversity supplementT32HD007014 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Katherine J. Curtis · 1985 to 2026
$6.8M
Training Geriatric Mental Health Services ResearchersT32MH073553 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI BRUCE, MARTHA L · 2005 to 2019
$6.4M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD047873 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Katherine J. Curtis · 2014 to 2026
$5.1M
Depression, inflammation, and diabetes: Exploring shared etiopathologyK01MH093642 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MEZUK, BRIANA · 2012 to 2015
$689k
NCATS NIH HHS L30 TR002505NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000040NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD047873NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007014NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH093642NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH073553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent evidence suggests that pro-inflammatory states may be independently associated with the risk of suicidality, above and beyond depression. This study assesses whether four indicators of inflammation, circulating levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), white blood cell (WBC) count and immunoglobulin E (IgE), and dietary inflammatory potential, measured using the Dietary Inflammatory Index® (DII), distinguish suicidal ideation (SI) from major depression (MD).

methodsData come from multiple cycles of the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (N

resultsNone of the inflammatory indicators were able to distinguish SI status among MD cases. DII was associated with SI among individuals without MD. CRP, DII, and WBC were associated with MD. No associations were found for IgE. LIMITATIONS: Cross-section data prevent drawing causal conclusions. Underreporting of MD and suicidal ideation and measurement of habitual diet using 24 h dietary recalls are also weaknesses.

conclusionDietary inflammatory potential was associated with suicide ideation among US adults with and without depression. Diet may play a role in suicide ideation and more empirical evidence is needed to determine whether nutritional protocols could aid in the treatment of suicidal behaviors. Findings did not support inflammatory factors having a relationship with suicide ideation distinct from depression.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationAdultAgedBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinDepressive DisorderDietFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin EInflammationLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPatient Health QuestionnaireBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinImmunoglobulin EAllergiesDepressionDietInflammationLeukocytesSuicide

Identifiers

PMID30699847
PMCPMC6448785
OpenAlexW2900276751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.