Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30699499›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2019

Prevalence of Women with Dense Breasts in Korea: Results from a Nationwide Cross-sectional Study.

Hye-Mi Jo, Eun Hye Lee, Kyungran Ko, Bong Joo Kang, Joo Hee Cha, Ann Yi, Hae Kyoung Jung, Jae Kwan Jun, Alliance for Breast Cancer Screening in Korea (ABCS-K)

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Study on ABUS Applicability for Rural Women With Low Health Resources in China-Large-Scale Population, Non-Opportunistic Screening.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hye-Mi JoNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Eun Hye LeeDepartment of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.
Kyungran KoCenter for Breast Cancer, National Cancer Center Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Bong Joo KangDepartment of Radiology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Joo Hee ChaDepartment of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ann YiDepartment of Radiology, Gangnam Healthcare Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hae Kyoung JungDepartment of Radiology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
Jae Kwan JunNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Alliance for Breast Cancer Screening in Korea (ABCS-K)National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development InstituteMinistry of Health and Welfare HC15C1257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWomen with dense breast are known to be at high risk for breast cancer, but their prevalence and number of Korean women are unknown. The current study was to investigate the distribution of mammographic breast density by age of women undergoing screening mammography, and to estimate the prevalence of Korean women with dense breasts, quantitatively. MATERIALS AND

methodsFor obtaining a nationwide representative sample, 6,481 mammograms were collected from 86 screening units participated in the National Cancer Screening Program for breast cancer. Based on the American College of Radiology Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System classification, breast density was evaluated by six breast radiologists, qualitatively. We applied these breast density distributions to age-specific counts of the Korean women population derived to mid-year 2017 to estimate the number of Korean women with dense breasts.

resultsOverall, 54.4% (95% confidence interval [CI], 52.9% to 55.8%) of women 40 to 69 years of age had heterogeneously or extremely dense breasts, and this proportion was inversely associated with age. Based on the age distribution of Korean women, we estimated that 6,083,000 women (95% CI, 5,919,600 to 6,245,600) age 40-69 years in Korean have dense breasts. Women aged 40-49 years (n=3,450,000) accounted for 56.7% of this group.

conclusionMore than half of Korean women aged 40 and over have dense breasts. To prevent breast cancer effectively and efficiently, it is necessary to develop a new personalized prevention strategy considering her status of breast density.

Indexed as

Breast DensityAdultAgedAge DistributionBreastBreast NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMammographyMiddle AgedObserver VariationPrecision MedicinePrevalenceRepublic of KoreaBreast densityKoreaMammographyPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID30699499
PMCPMC6790853

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.