Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30699122›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2019

Yellow fever virus is susceptible to sofosbuvir both in vitro and in vivo.

Caroline S de Freitas, Luiza M Higa, Carolina Q Sacramento, André C Ferreira, Patrícia A Reis, Rodrigo Delvecchio, Fabio L Monteiro, Giselle Barbosa-Lima, Harrison James Westgarth, Yasmine Rangel Vieira and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Clinical efficacy of antiviral agents against coronavirus disease 2019: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials.Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Potential Antiviral Compounds fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Clinical Features of Human Infection by Yellow Fever.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  18. Flow Cytometry as Immunoassay Tool for Research on Yellow Fever Virus.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Viral etiologies of acute liver failure.World journal of virology · 2024
    Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Caroline S de FreitasLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Luiza M HigaLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Carolina Q SacramentoLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
André C FerreiraLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Patrícia A ReisLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Rodrigo DelvecchioLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Fabio L MonteiroLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Giselle Barbosa-LimaInstituto Nacional de Infectologia (INI), Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Harrison James WestgarthLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Yasmine Rangel VieiraNational Institute for Science and Technology on Innovation on Neglected Diseases (INCT/IDN), Center for Technological Development in Health (CDTS), Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Mayara MattosLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Natasha RochaLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Lucas Villas Bôas HoelzInstituto de Tecnologia de Fármacos (Farmanguinhos), Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Rennan Papaleo Paes LemeInstituto de Tecnologia de Fármacos (Farmanguinhos), Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Mônica M BastosInstituto de Tecnologia de Fármacos (Farmanguinhos), Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Gisele Olinto L RodriguesCenter for Research and Development of Pharmaceuticals, Institute of Biological Sciences (ICB), Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Carla Elizabeth M LopesCenter for Research and Development of Pharmaceuticals, Institute of Biological Sciences (ICB), Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0529-1404
Celso Martins Queiroz-JuniorCardiac Lab, Department of Morphology, Institute of Biological Sciences (ICB), Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Cristiano X LimaDepartamento de Cirurgia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Vivian V CostaCenter for Research and Development of Pharmaceuticals, Institute of Biological Sciences (ICB), Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Mauro M TeixeiraCenter for Research and Development of Pharmaceuticals, Institute of Biological Sciences (ICB), Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Fernando A BozzaLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Patrícia T BozzaLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8349-9529
Nubia BoechatInstituto de Tecnologia de Fármacos (Farmanguinhos), Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Amilcar TanuriLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Thiago Moreno L SouzaLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2212-3899

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yellow fever virus (YFV) is a member of the Flaviviridae family. In Brazil, yellow fever (YF) cases have increased dramatically in sylvatic areas neighboring urban zones in the last few years. Because of the high lethality rates associated with infection and absence of any antiviral treatments, it is essential to identify therapeutic options to respond to YFV outbreaks. Repurposing of clinically approved drugs represents the fastest alternative to discover antivirals for public health emergencies. Other Flaviviruses, such as Zika (ZIKV) and dengue (DENV) viruses, are susceptible to sofosbuvir, a clinically approved drug against hepatitis C virus (HCV). Our data showed that sofosbuvir docks onto YFV RNA polymerase using conserved amino acid residues for nucleotide binding. This drug inhibited the replication of both vaccine and wild-type strains of YFV on human hepatoma cells, with EC50 values around 5 μM. Sofosbuvir protected YFV-infected neonatal Swiss mice and adult type I interferon receptor knockout mice (A129-/-) from mortality and weight loss. Because of its safety profile in humans and significant antiviral effects in vitro and in mice, Sofosbuvir may represent a novel therapeutic option for the treatment of YF. Key-words: Yellow fever virus; Yellow fever, antiviral; sofosbuvir.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, ViralAnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsDisease Models, AnimalHep G2 CellsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutRNA, ViralSofosbuvirVero CellsYellow FeverYellow fever virusAntiviral AgentsRNA, ViralSofosbuvir

Identifiers

PMID30699122
PMCPMC6375661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.