Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30699056›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurophysiology2019

Role of astroglia in diet-induced central neuroplasticity.

Courtney Clyburn, Kirsteen N Browning

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurophysiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Courtney ClyburnDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine , Hershey, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-1300-3705
Kirsteen N BrowningDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine , Hershey, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-5062-3703

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002016 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI THOMAS, GAIL D. · 2016 to 2025
$3.4M
Influence of diet on the development of homeostatic neurocircuitsR01DK111667 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI BROWNING, KIRSTEEN NAIRN · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
Astrocyte-Dependent Modulation of Synaptic Strength in Response to Acute High Fat DietF31DK118833 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI CLYBURN, COURTNEY E · 2019 to 2020
$64k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002016NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002014NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK118833NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK111667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity, characterized by increased adiposity that develops when energy intake outweighs expenditure, is rapidly becoming a serious health crisis that affects millions of people worldwide and is associated with severe comorbid disorders including hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and type II diabetes. Obesity is also associated with the dysregulation of central neurocircuits involved in the control of autonomic, metabolic, and cognitive functions. Systemic inflammation associated with diet-induced obesity (DIO) has been proposed to be responsible for the development of these comorbidities as well as the dysregulation of central neurocircuits. A growing body of evidence suggests, however, that exposure to a high-fat diet (HFD) may cause neuroinflammation and astroglial activation even before systemic inflammation develops, which may be sufficient to cause dysregulation of central neurocircuits involved in energy homeostasis before the development of obesity. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current literature exploring astroglial-dependent modulation of central circuits following exposure to HFD and DIO, including not only dysregulation of neurocircuits involved in energy homeostasis and feeding behavior, but also the dysregulation of learning, memory, mood, and reward pathways.

Indexed as

Neuronal PlasticityAnimalsAstrocytesBrainDiet, High-FatHumansObesityastrogliadietneuroplasticityobesity

Identifiers

PMID30699056
PMCPMC6485736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.