Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30697440›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience of consciousness2019

Individual differences in change blindness are predicted by the strength and stability of visual representations.

Nora Andermane, Jenny M Bosten, Anil K Seth, Jamie Ward

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience of consciousness, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nora AndermaneSchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2601-9143
Jenny M BostenSchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8944-0990
Anil K SethSackler Centre for Consciousness Science, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1421-6051
Jamie WardSchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7007-1902

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phenomenon of change blindness reveals that people are surprisingly poor at detecting unexpected visual changes; however, research on individual differences in detection ability is scarce. Predictive processing accounts of visual perception suggest that better change detection may be linked to assigning greater weight to prediction error signals, as indexed by an increased alternation rate in perceptual rivalry or greater sensitivity to low-level visual signals. Alternatively, superior detection ability may be associated with robust visual predictions against which sensory changes can be more effectively registered, suggesting an association with high-level mechanisms of visual short-term memory (VSTM) and attention. We administered a battery of 10 measures to explore these predictions and to determine, for the first time, the test-retest reliability of commonly used change detection measures. Change detection performance was stable over time and generalized from displays of static scenes to video clips. An exploratory factor analysis revealed two factors explaining performance across the battery, that we identify as

Indexed as

attentionchange blindnessindividual differencesperceptual rivalrypredictive processing

Identifiers

PMID30697440
PMCPMC6345093

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.