Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30697438›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2019

Amiodarone-induced life-threatening torsade de pointes in an end-stage lung cancer patient receiving gefitinib.

Dan Han, Hui Tan, Chaofeng Sun, Guoliang Li

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dan HanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, China.
Hui TanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, China.
Chaofeng SunDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, China.
Guoliang LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNFirst Hospital of Xi'an · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The risk factors of acquired long QT syndrome (aLQTS) are sometimes overlooked in clinics. Drugs, hypokalemia, age and female sex are well-known risk factors of QT prolongation-dependent torsade de pointes (TdP), which explains the high incidence of sudden cardiac death in LQT patients. Here, we report a case of an elderly female patient with lung cancer who was in poor condition, for whom amiodarone was mistakenly prescribed to rectify premature ventricular contractions. QT prolongation-dependent TdP immediately followed intravenous injection of amiodarone. Fortunately, the patient survived aborted sudden cardiac arrest after effective cardio-pulmonary resuscitation and electric defibrillation. Upon reviewing the clinical information, several pre-existing risk factors of aLQTS and TdP were identified. The mistaken prescription of amiodarone provoked TdP after these risk factors were overlooked in this case and thus predisposed this patient to a high susceptibility of drug-induced TdP.

Indexed as

acquired long QT syndrome (aLQTS)amiodaroneTorsade de pointes (TdP)

Identifiers

PMID30697438
PMCPMC6345081
OpenAlexW2915027886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.